Proceeding Medan International Conference on Economic and Business
Proceeding Medan International conference Economics and Business (MICEB), published by the Departement Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU), Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia, which includes articles on the scientific research field of Economics, Management, Accounting, Tax includes the results of scientific research original, Proceeding Medan International conference Economics and Business (MICEB), accepts manuscripts in the field of research includes scientific fields relevant to: Economics, Management, Accounting, Tax includes the relevant Sector MICEB published One a year in January E-ISSN XXXX-XXX Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis is abstracting & indexing in the following databases:
SWOT Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Recruitment and Selection Strategy at “Toko Kopi Tengah Kota”
In the context of Indonesia’s growing coffe shop industry, ensuring the quality of baristas is crucial. The recruitment and selection process is vital to achieving this goal. This study evaluates the effectiveness of recruitment and selection strategies at Toko Kopi Tengah Kota using SWOT analysis. The qualitative descriptive research design employs the IFE Matrix and EFE Matrix for analysis. The results indicate that the recruitment and selection strategies are highly effective, with IFE and EFE matrix scores of 2.89 and 2.75, respectively. The weight score from SWOT analysis quadrants places Toko Kopi Tengah Kota in quadrant I, indicating a strong internal foundation and responsiveness to opportunities and threats. This suggests a growth-oriented strategy, emphasizing the company’s internal strengths and ability to adapt to external factors. The study highlights the importance of effective recruitment and selection processes in achieving business success.
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Analysis of the Effect of Motivation, Compensation, Infrastructure, and Communication on the Employee's Performance of Perumda Perkebunan Kahyangan Jember
This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of motivation, compensation, infrastructure, and communication on the employee's performance of the Perusahaan Umum Daerah Perkebunan Kahyangan Jember. This type of research uses quantitative methods and non-probabilistic sampling techniques, while the form of sampling used is purposive sampling, with saturated sampling techniques. The data collection technique used was in the form of questionnaires to respondents with Likert scales, while the data analysis techniques of this study used data instrument tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis tests and tests (R2) coefficient of determination analysis. The results of the analysis obtained showed that motivation, compensation and infrastructure did not affect employee performance partially while communication had a positive and significant effect on employee performance partially. Motivation, compensation, infrastructure and communication together affect simultaneously the employee's performance of the Perusahaan Umum Daerah Perkebunan Kahyangan Jember.
Predictors of Impulse Buying: Discounts, in-Store Displays and Shopping Lifestyle
The development of modern retail business has influenced consumer behaviour, namely shifting from planned shopping to impulsive shopping. One business sector that is growing rapidly is the fashion product industry. The fashion industry experiences constant annual changes. Various aspects of fashion have a significant impact on a person's daily life. The purpose of this research is to identify factors that influence customers' tendencies to make impulse purchases, such as sales, store layout, and previous purchases. Quantitative methods were used in this research. One hundred participants were selected randomly using a non-probability selection method known as purposive sampling. Research has shown that several factors can influence impulse buying. These factors include price drops, in-store displays, shopping lifestyle, and the combined effect of all three—impulse buying. Retailers often run sales to entice customers to buy, especially during holidays such as Christmas, Eid al-Fitr and the end of the year. The store's expansive layout of shelves and aisles provides a pleasant and comfortable atmosphere for customers to navigate. In addition, the categorization and colour coordination of merchandise makes it easier for clients to find the desired products. Shopping is a fun activity that offers a pleasant experience for consumers, making it a suitable choice to improve one's mood. Additionally, as price discounts, in-store displays, and shopping habits become more common, the likelihood of making impulse purchases increases.
The Influence of Independence, Audit Quality and Audit Tenure on the Integrity of Financial Statements
This study aims to determine the effect of Independence, Audit Quality and Audit Tenure on the Integrity of financial statements. The method used in this research is quantitative method using secondary data. The secondary data used in this study are company annual reports that can be accessed through the IDX and company websites. The population and samples used are manufacturing companies in the basic and chemical industry sectors listed on the IDX in 2019-2023. The analysis method used in this research is descriptive statistical test, clasi assumption test, multiple linear analysis test, and hypothesis testing. The results in this study indicate that independence has a significant positive effect on the integrity of financial statements, audit quality has a significant positive effect on the integrity of financial statements and audit tenure has a significant negative effect on the integrity of financial statements.
The Effect of Deferred Tax and Tax Book Difference on Return on Assets in Food and Beverage Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
This study aims to determine and test the effect of deferred tax and tax book differences on return on assets in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX. The type of research is quantitative associative research, the population in this study is manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) which totals 26 companies with an observation year of 5 years, so the number of samples in this study is 70 samples determined by the purposive sampling method. Secondary data sources were obtained from data published on the IDX. Data analysis techniques with descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis tests using SPSS software. Based on the test results, it is known that there is a negative and significant effect of deferred tax on return on assets, then the tax book difference has a positive and significant effect on return on assets. Simultaneously, deferred taxes and tax book differences affect returns on assets.
Blended Learning Strategy to Improving Learning Independence and Critical Thinking Skills of Students in Digital Era
The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of blended learning strategies in improving learning independence and critical thinking skills of students in accounting theory courses in the second semester of the Accounting Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education (FKIP), Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU). This research is a class action research with Kemmis-Taggart model approach. This research was preceded by formulating learning tools in the form of Semester Learning Plan, teaching materials and assessment instruments as an effort to improve learning independence, students' critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes. The research stages of each cycle include: planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were all second semester students of the morning class totalling 32 people who took accounting theory courses. Data collection methods used observation to measure the level of student learning independence and tests to measure students' critical thinking skills. Data analysis used descriptive analysis.
Determinants Affecting Profit Growth of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia
This examination means to recognize the determinants that impact the benefit development of sharia business banks in Indonesia utilizing the Net Performing Financing (NPF), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) proportions. The populace in this study comprised of 14 Sharia Business Banks in Indonesia in the 2018-2023 period. The testing procedure utilizes a purposive inspecting technique. The example utilized in this exploration was the monetary report for the 2018-2023 period with 6 examination objects, so the all out number of tests dissected was 36 examples. The information acquired was handled utilizing SPSS examination devices. The investigation methods utilized incorporate the R2 test, T test, enlightening factual tests, and numerous straight relapse examination. NPF and NIM ratios have no effect on profit growth, while the CAR have a positive effect on profit growth and FDR have a negative effect on profit growth.
Aspects that Influence Company Value on Jakarta Islamic Index
The Jakarta Islamic Index's ranking of businesses will be evaluated in light of profitability, company size, Islamic corporate social responsibility, and liquidity. The example for this study comprises of the 28 organizations that are recorded in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) for the lease time of 2021-2023. Purposive sampling was used for this study's sample collection. Consequently, this analysis uses 66 data sets representing financial and operational information from 22 Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) companies for the tax years 2021–2023. Information are examined utilizing time series investigation and relapse multyple direct examination. The findings of the study indicate that: profitability has no effect on the value of the company; size has an effect on the value of the company; Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility has no effect on the value of the company; and liquidity has an effect on the value of the company.
Online Customer Review, Online Customer Rating and its Influence on Online Purchasing Decisions Mediated By Trust
This research was conducted with the aim of finding out the influence of online customer reviews and online customer ratings on online purchasing decisions mediated by trust. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires in the form of Google Forms. This research variable consists of online customer reviews, online customer ratings as an independent variable, and online purchasing decisions as a dependent variable. While faith is an intermediate variable, Samples are selected based on purposive sampling techniques, and the number of samples reached is calculated using the Lemeshow formula. Data analysis using SEM-PLS. The conclusions of the research based on the hypothesis testing concluded that online customer reviews and online customer ratings influenced online purchasing decisions, and trust was able to mediate the influence of online customer reviews and online customer ratings on online purchasing decisions.
Capital Structure and Working Capital of Cash Holding in Consumer Non-Cyclical Companies in Indonesia
This research aims to expand previous literature regarding the impact of capital structure and working capital on cash holding. The research population comprised one hundred non-cyclical consumer companies from 2011 to 2022 and a sample of 55 companies with 266 observations. The research results show that working capital strongly influences the cash holding of non-cyclical consumer companies in Indonesia. This result is because it is related to the company's operational efficiency. Good operational management enables companies to maintain adequate liquidity, manage operational risks, and take advantage of existing opportunities without facing financial problems.
The Influence of Social Media Marketing, Influencer Reviews, and Brand Image to Purchase Decision on TikTok Shop
This study aims to analyze the influence of social media marketing, influencer reviews, and brand image on purchase decisions on the TikTok Shop application. The research method uses quantitative. The population includes all students in the city of Medan who have a TikTok application. The number of samples of 100 respondents was determined based on the Lemeshow formula due to the unknown number of the population. The sampling technique used purposive sampling for students who have the TikTok application with a random sampling method. Data used is primary data from questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis technique used the Smart-PLS analysis tool. The results of this study show that social media marketing, influencer reviews, and brand image each have a positive and significant influence on purchase decisions on the Tiktok Shop application. It is hoped that the results of this research will be able to improve consumer purchase decisions on the TikTok Shop application in the city of Medan through improving the quality of the variables studied.
Mediation Role of Organizational Citizenship Behavior on the Influence of Work Environment and Work Discipline on Employee Performance
This study aims to analyze the mediation role of organizational citizenship behavior on the influence of work environment and work discipline on employee performance both directly and indirectly. The research method uses a quantitative approach. The population includes all employees of PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III (Persero) Kebun Membang Muda Labuhan Batu Utara totaling 507 people. The number of samples used was 84 respondents determined based on the Slovin formula. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling of employees from each section determined by the random sampling method . The data used is primary data from questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis technique uses the Smart-PLS analysis tool. The results of the study show that the work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Work discipline has a positive and insignificant effect on employee performance. The work environment has a positive and insignificant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Work discipline has a positive and significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Organizational citizenship behavior has a positive and insignificant effect on employee performance. Organizational citizenship behavior cannot mediate the influence of the work environment and work discipline on employee performance.
The Position of Fatwa by the Indonesian Ulama Council in the Field of Islamic Business UIN Indonesia
Islamic business has significantly developed in Indonesia over the past few decades, driven by the high awareness among Muslims to apply Sharia in all aspects of life. Unfortunately, this desire is hindered by the inadequacy of regulations as the legal umbrella for the implementation of Islamic business activities in Indonesia. The existing regulations are mostly in the form of fatwas issued by the National Sharia Council (DSN) of the Indonesian Ulema Council, which do not have binding legal power. This type of research is normative juridical, and its nature is descriptive with a legislative and conceptual approach. The data sources for this research are secondary data sources. Qualitative analysis is used to analyze the data. Based on the research results, it was found that in the realm of ushul fiqh, a fatwa is a response to questions from individuals or institutions and is non-binding. Referring to the types and hierarchy as stated in Law Number 12 of 2011, the position of MUI fatwas does not constitute a type of legislation that has binding legal force. From the perspective of abstract regulations, a fatwa can only become binding if it takes a certain legal form issued by a competent authority, thus becoming positive law. The legal consequence of ignoring or defying the fatwa of the National Sharia Council of MUI by Sharia Financial Institutions is limited to administrative sanctions only.
Management Accounting Information Systems on the Effectiveness of Managerial Decision-Making
This research aims to test and analyze the influence of the Management Accounting Information System on the Effectiveness of Managerial Decision Making at BAPPEDA Medan City directly and indirectly. The approach used in this research is an associative approach. The population in this study was all BAPPEDA Medan City employees, totaling 56 people. The sample in this study used saturated sampling, totaling 56 people at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Medan. Data collection techniques in this research used observation techniques and questionnaires. The data analysis technique in this research uses a quantitative approach using statistical analysis using Auter Model Analysis, Inner Model Analysis and Hypothesis Testing. Data processing in this research uses the PLS (Partial Least Square) software program. The results of this research prove that the Management Accounting Information System significantly affects the Effectiveness of Managerial Decision Making at BAPPEDA Medan City
Cyberloafing, Organizational Commitment and Employee Performance Moderated by Self-Control
This study aims to test and analyze the effect of cyberloafing and organizational commitment on employee performance directly mediated by self-control. The approach used in this research is an associative approach to determine the relationship of each variable. The population in this study were all employees at the Department of Youth and Sports of North Sumatra Province, totalling 87 respondents using saturated samples. The data collection techniques used were interviews, documentation studies, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique in this study uses a quantitative approach, using the Outer Model Analysis test, Inner Model Analysis and Hypothesis testing. Data processing in this study used the Partial Least Square (PLS) software program. The results showed that cyberloafing has a positive effect on employee performance. Organizational commitment has a positive effect on employee performance. In addition, self-control moderates the relationship between cyberloafing and employee performance and moderates the relationship between organizational commitment and employee performance
Building Entrepreneurship Ecosystems in Higher Education: The Role of Communication Strategy at the Universitas Sumatera Utara
The University of North Sumatra developed an entrepreneurship university in response to the challenge of preparing skilled graduates. Integrating entrepreneurship into the academic process requires a communication strategy to build a common perception of how to achieve goals. This study aims to identify the communication processes that influence the awareness and participation of university stakeholders in entrepreneurship. We used a descriptive qualitative research method that included data collection techniques, observation, interviews, and document studies. We conducted interviews with parties directly involved in the development of the entrepreneurship university. The results showed that an effective communication strategy is essential to developing entrepreneurial universities through an integrative approach that combines learning, research, and innovation. We use both top-down and bottom-up communication strategies to enhance students' entrepreneurial knowledge and motivation. However, we need to improve the optimisation of communication through various media platforms to enhance the program's effectiveness and foster a more persuasive and collaborative approach.
Social Workers Knowledge in Social Work Practice in Government Social Welfare Institutions in North Sumatra Province
Social problems are conditions that are born in a society that are not ideal, which means there is an unmet need. Social problems arise because there is a striking difference between the values and norms in society and the reality or reality that exists. In an effort to solve existing social problems, social workers are present as a humanitarian aid profession whose main goal is to help the social functioning of individuals, groups and communities to increase or improve their ability to function socially. In carrying out the profession as a social worker, knowledge is needed as a basis for practising social work. This study aims to determine how social workers' knowledge of social work practice at the Government Social Welfare Institution in North Sumatra Province. The results of this study are known. The knowledge possessed by social workers is different than expected; the busy factor of being a complex social worker is also an obstacle for social workers to review and update their knowledge. The social worker profession that emerged not from graduates from universities who have Social Welfare study programmes or the like also creates obstacles to social workers' knowledge.
ASEAN Investor Confidence: Macroeconomic Stability and Governance: Empirical Evidence from Panel Regression
Investor confidence is a key determinant affecting foreign investment inflows. This study aims to examine the role of macroeconomic stability and governance variables namely inflation, exchange rate, government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and control of corruption in affecting FDI in the ASEAN 6 region (Indonesia, Malaysia, Cambodia, Thailand, the Philippines, and Vietnam). The data used in this research were panel data from 2010 to 2022 sourced from the World Bank. The model used was panel data regression with the selection of the best model, namely the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The panel data analysis results indicate that inflation has a non-significant effect on FDI, while the exchange rate, government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and control of corruption significantly affect FDI with significant probability values. The findings of this study provide policy recommendations for developing countries to enhance investor confidence (psychological conditions), strengthen macroeconomic stability, and improve governance to attract more FDI.
Community Participation and Sustainable Development: an Evaluation of Participatory Planning Strategies in Medan City
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and impact of the Participatory Planning Strategy in community empowerment in Medan City. Using a qualitative approach with an exploratory research type, data was collected through a literature study, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and participatory observation. Data analysis was conducted inductively based on conceptualization, data coding, and interpretation of meaning. The results show that community empowerment planning strategies in Medan City's urban villages are conducted in a participatory manner through the Development Planning Conference. Community participation in this planning process ensures the relevance and accuracy of development plans, increases ownership and responsibility for development outcomes, and accommodates local needs. Implementation of the Kelurahan fund policy is carried out in accordance with existing regulations, with the Lurah as the main coordinator. It involves the community in the implementation of empowerment activities, such as training and socialization. Evaluation is carried out through accountability reports that ensure transparency and accountability in the use of funds. This participatory approach is effective in encouraging community participation and self-reliance and supporting sustainable development in Medan City's urban villages.
The Role of the Regional Budget in Poverty Levels (Cases in Provinces in Indonesia)
This research aims to analyze the role of APBDes on poverty levels in Indonesia. APBDes in this study is proxied by the variables of village original income, village funds, village fund allocation, village development expenditure, community development expenditure, and community empowerment expenditure. This research uses case studies in 33 provinces in Indonesia and the observation period is 2018-2023, using a panel data regression analysis approach. The findings of this research are that the variables of original village income and village funds have a negative and significant effect on the poverty level, and expenditure in the field of community empowerment has a positive and significant effect on the poverty level. Meanwhile, the variables village fund allocation, village development expenditure, and community development expenditure do not have a significant influence on the poverty level.
Comparative Analysis of Policies for the Delegation of Regional Autonomy Authority to the Sub-district Level: Case Study of Surabaya City and Medan City
This study conducts a comparative analysis of the policies for delegating regional autonomy authority to the sub-district level in Surabaya City and Medan City, Indonesia. This research examines the implementation, challenges, and outcomes of such delegation in Medan and Surabaya, focusing on waste management in Medan and broader administrative functions in Surabaya. Utilizing a qualitative research design, this study employs primary and secondary data collection techniques. Primary data is gathered through semi-structured interviews with city and sub-district officials and focus group discussions with community leaders and residents. Secondary data includes document analysis of relevant policies, official reports, and academic literature. Thematic analysis, supported by qualitative data, is used to identify patterns and relationships within the data, while comparative analysis highlights differences and similarities between the two cities. Findings indicate that while both cities have made strides in decentralizing authority, challenges such as inadequate infrastructure, limited resources, and varying levels of community awareness persist. The study emphasizes the importance of public interest, openness, and professionalism in successfully implementing regional autonomy policies. Recommendations include improving regulatory understanding, enhancing infrastructure and human resources, and fostering transparent and participatory governance.
Harmony and Democracy: the Influence of Religion and Populism in the Political Landscape of the 2020 Medan City Regional Head Election
This research aims to discuss the influence of religion as wasyatiyah democracy in the rise of the populism phenomenon in Indonesia, with a special focus on electoral contestation in Medan city in 2020. Religion, especially Islam, has an inherent role in the lives of Indonesians as a guide to life that regulates relationships between people and with God. This research uses a qualitative phenomenological approach to understand how religion can strengthen popular democracy in the face of the rise of populism in contemporary politics. It found that religion has a strong history in Indonesian politics, entering peacefully and emphasizing inclusivism and acculturation with local culture. Populism in Indonesia is often triggered by dissatisfaction with representative democracy and used as a mass mobilization strategy by charismatic leaders. This research examines the relevance of religion in the context of the rise of populism in Medan city, and argues that the utilization of religion does not always have a negative impact. On the contrary, religion can serve as wasyatiyah, strengthen electoral democracy, and unite various social classes in politics. This research offers a solution in the form of increasing people's critical awareness in reconstructing the deliberative and transformative spirit of religion to ensure that religion is used constructively in the contestation of electoral democracy.
Competition Between Family Members of Political Dynasties in Samosir Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia
Regional head elections are a political process mandated by the constitution and are essential to implementing a modern democratic system. In a democracy, political dynasties are still hotly debated, especially in their influence on the general election process. This research focuses on the rivalry between family members in political dynasties in Samosir Regency, North Sumatra Province. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach; the data collection method used was the literature study method used to collect data from the results of literature studies and journals. Data analysis techniques through data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research results show that rivalry between members of political dynasty families is an exciting and complex phenomenon. This is an anomaly from the character of "Tribalism Dynasties," which tends to continue its pattern of power succession by placing families based on certain tribes or ethnicities. This rivalry can be caused by generational differences, differences in ideology, vision, or differences in selecting internal candidates between different family branches, and internal family conflicts. This reflects that factors such as ideology, political strategy, and changes in political culture, especially local culture that underlies the concept of "Tribalism Dynasties," can significantly influence a region's political dynamics.
Collaborative Governance Model of the Health Social Security Organizing Agency and the Medan Hajj General Hospital in the Governance of Health Services in Medan City Model
The collaboration of health service governance between the Medan Health Social Security Organizing Agency and the Medan Hajj General Hospital still causes many complaints, especially from patients who are users of the Health Social Security Organizing Agency. This may occur due to poor communication and coordination between the parties involved. This study aims to analyze the quality of service governance at the Medan Health Social Security Provider Agency. The research method used is qualitative and measures quality using transparency, accountability, and participation indicators. The results showed that Collaborative Governance between the Health Social Security Organizing Agency and the Medan Hajj General Hospital has been running well. However, it needs to be improved again in Participation (Communication and Coordination). The cooperation model used leads to the Lead Organization model, where the General Hospital of Haji Medan tends to wait for instructions or orders from the Health Social Security Provider Agency and has almost no opportunity to provide suggestions and input. Efforts are needed to maximize communication and coordination in supporting collaborative service governance in the Health Social Security Provider Agency at the Medan Hajj General Hospital.
Analysis of Competency Development of State Civil Apparatus of Medan City Government
This study aims to identify competency needs specific to Medan City, evaluate the effectiveness of existing development programs, identify barriers to ASN competency development, and develop recommendations for improvement. The study uses a descriptive qualitative research design to collect primary data through semi-structured interviews with key informants and focus group discussions (FGDs). Secondary data is gathered from a review of relevant documents, including government regulations, policy documents, training program reports, and previous research studies. The results highlight the necessity for the Medan City Government to improve ASN competencies, particularly in technical knowledge, managerial skills, and socio-cultural abilities. The study finds that while existing programs provide a foundational framework, implementation gaps exist due to inadequate resources and training facilities. Recommendations include adopting a dynamic and adaptive approach to competency development, implementing a scoring system for training to facilitate appropriate placement, and applying the token economy theory with rewards and punishments to motivate behavior change. By addressing these issues, the Medan City Government can better prepare its ASNs to meet the evolving needs of urban governance and public service delivery.
The Influence of Work Discipline, Work Motivation, and Leadership Style on the Employees Performance of the Tanggul Sub-District Office of Jember Regency
The performance of Tanggul District office employees, Jember Regency can be seen from employee performance (individual) and organizational performance. However, in reality, it is still found to be related to employee performance in the Tanggul District. This research aims to determine the influence of discipline, motivation and leadership style on employee performance in Tanggul District, Jember Regency and whether the variables of discipline, motivation, and leadership style significantly affect employee performance in Tanggul District, Jember Regency. The sample in this research consisted of 43 employees. The type of research used is quantitative. The population of this research is all 43 employees of the Tanggul District Office, Jember Regency. The method for testing is to look at the influence of the independent and dependent variables using multiple linear regression in SPSS 20. The results of the partial T Test research show that discipline, work motivation and leadership style have a significant effect on employee performance.
Influence Green Accounting, Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainable Reporting on the Financial Performance of Subsector Manufacturing Companies Textile and Garments Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange Year 2020-2022
This research aims to examine the influence of green accounting, corporate social responsibility and sustainable reporting on the financial performance of textile and garment subsector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. Determining the sample using the purposive sampling method, the sample was obtained by banking companies in the 2020-2022 time period so that 30 observation data were obtained. The data used is secondary data and the data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression method by conducting a series of assumption tests to ensure the suitability of the data. The data processing used in this research uses panel data regression with the help of Eviews version 10 software. The results of this research show that green accounting has a positive and significant effect on financial performance, corporate social responsibility has a positive and significant effect on financial performance and sustainable reporting has a negative and significant effect. financial performance. Based on the results of the simultaneous test (F Test), it shows that all independent variables have an effect simultaneously or together on the dependent variable. Based on the predictive ability of these three variables, financial performance is 75.52%, while the remaining 24.48% is influenced by other variables outside this research.
The Influence of Social Competence, Physical Work Environment and Financial Compensation on Employee Performance is Mediated by Job Satisfaction at the Bpjs Employment Office, Medan City Branch
The aim of this research is to determine the influence of social and physical competence in the work environment as well as financial compensation on employee performance which is mediated by job satisfaction at the BPJS Employment Medan City Branch office, both directly and indirectly. This research uses a quantitative approach and statistical analysis, namely Partial Least Squares - Structural Question Model (PLS SEM). The research results show that social competence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Social competence has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. The physical work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The physical work environment has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. Financial Compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Financial Compensation has a positive and significant effect on Job Satisfaction. Job satisfaction has no effect on performance. Job satisfaction does not mediate the effect of social competence on employee performance. Job satisfaction does not mediate the influence of the physical work environment on employee performance. Job satisfaction does not mediate the effect of Financial Compensation on employee performance.
Influence of Financial Literacy, Hedonic Lifestyle and Locus of Controls Against Behavior Finance Mediated by Attitude Finance on Student Major Management University Economics and Business Muhammadiyah Sumatra North
The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of literacy finance, lifestyle hedonistic And locus of controls to behavior finance through financial attitudes directly or indirectly. That approach used in study This is approach quantitative. Population in study This is all over Student Major Management Faculty Economy And Business University Muhammadiyah Sumatra North anggakata 2020. Sample in study This use formula slovin so that in get 80 Person Student at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah University of Sumatra North. Technique collection data in study This use technique questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this research uses an approach quantitative using statistical analysis using the Auter Analysis test Model, Inner Model Analysis, and Hypothesis Testing. Data processing in research This uses a software program PLS ( Partial Least Square ). Research result This proves that directly hedonic lifestyle , locus of control and attitude finance influential significant to behavior finance, literacy finance No influential to behavior finance, literacy finance, lifestyle hedonism has a significant effect on financial attitudes, locus of control does not influence on financial attitudes. Meanwhile, indirectly, literacy finance, lifestyle hedonistic influential to behavior finance mediated by financial attitudes, Locus Of Control has no effect on financial behavior mediated by attitude finance to students Major Management Faculty Economy and Business Muhammadiyah University of Sumatra North.
The Effect of Leverage and Profitability Against Effective Tax Rates for Trading Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange
This study was conducted with the aim of testing and analyzing leverage, profitability, and effective tax rates on trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study were all trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, while the sample that met the criteria for sampling was observed for five years and as many as six food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research approach uses associative research. Data collection techniques in this study using documentation techniques. and the analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination. The results show that partially leverage, profitability has no effect on the effective tax rate, while simultaneously it affects the effective tax rate.
Improving the Performance of Msmes Through Human Resource Competence in Kota Pari Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency
UMKM/MSMEs (Micro, small and Medium Enterprises) are a field that represents the realm of entrepreneurial endeavors that are open to all levels of society. These MSMEs play an important role in strengthening the Indonesian economy, considering that they function as the main entrepreneurs who are able to absorb labor. The focus of this research is to determine the importance of the role of MSME Human Resource Competencies in improving the performance of Terasi MSMEs located in Kota Pari Village, Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Begadai Regency. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this research attempts to reveal the dynamics at play. Terasi MSMEs in Kota Pari Village face challenges from internal factors, one of which is human resources, including business issues, educational level and experience. This causes them to be hampered in understanding and mastering the innovations and technologies that are currently increasingly developing, which can actually improve the performance of their MSMEs.
Green Banking Policy in Sharia Banking Companies (Empirical Study on Sharia Banking in South Sumatra)
This research aims to describe green banking policies in sharia banking companies in South Sumatra. The research sample was middle management female employees in sharia banking in South Sumatra who had implemented a green banking policy. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires. Before being distributed, the questionnaire was tested first on similar companies. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The research results show that in general the Green Banking policy in Sharia Banking in South Sumatra is good. This is based on the distribution of responses, the majority of which have implemented green banking policies (Green Product, Green Operational, Green Customer, & Green Policy). The results of this research can be used as a reference for future researchers, especially in the study of Green Banking in South Sumatra.
Analysis of Teacher Performance at SMPN 5 Langsa in the Context of Work Environment and Organizational Culture
This research aims to analyze teacher performance at SMPN 5 Langsa in the context of the work environment and organizational culture. This study uses a quantitative approach with survey methods to collect data from a number of teachers at SMPN 5 Langsa. The research results show that a conducive work environment and a positive organizational culture have an important role in improving teacher performance. Factors such as effective communication, collegial support, and shared values within the organization contribute to teacher job satisfaction and motivation. These findings underscore the importance of paying attention to aspects of the work environment and organizational culture in an effort to improve overall teacher performance. The practical implication of this research is the need for policies and programs that support the development of a positive work environment and strengthen organizational culture to achieve optimal teacher performance.
Analysis of Work Professionalism, Career Development, and Organizational Justice on Employee Loyalty at Vita Insani Hospital Pematang Siantar
This research aims to analyze the relationship between work professionalism, career development, organizational justice and employee loyalty at Vita Insani Hospital Pematang Siantar. The research method used was a survey with a questionnaire distributed to 149 respondents who were employees of Vita Insani Hospital. Data analysis was carried out using regression techniques to test the hypothesis. The research results show that work professionalism, career development, and organizational justice have a significant positive effect on employee loyalty. The implication of these findings is the importance of management improving these aspects of the work environment in order to strengthen employee loyalty and improve organizational performance.
From Health to Halal: Factors Shaping Consumer Decisions for Lemonilo Noodles
This research attempts to determine the influence of food safety, health consciousness, and halal labeling on decisions to purchase Lemonilo noodles Pekanbaru City. The sample size in this research 96 respondents, with a sampling technique using non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method. The results of the research show food safety has a positive but not significant effect on purchase decision of Lemonilo noodles. Health consciousness and halal labelling have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions of Lemonilo noodles. Simultaneously, food safety, health consciousness, and halal labeling influence purchase decision of Lemonilo noodles. The magnitude of the influence of food safety, health consciousness, and halal labeling on the decision to purchase Lemonilo noodles is 69.7%, the remaining 30.3% is influenced by other variables not examined in this research. Keywords: Food Safety, Health Consciousness, Halal Labeling, Purchase Decisions
Analysis of Work Placement, Ability and Loyalty at the National Unity and Political Agency Office of Aceh Tamiang Regency
This research aims to analyze placement, ability and work loyalty at the Aceh Tamiang Regency National and Political Unity Agency Office. This research uses a quantitative approach with survey methods. Data was collected through questionnaires distributed to office employees. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. The research results show that appropriate placement, adequate abilities and high work loyalty contribute significantly to improving employee performance. Placements that match individual competencies increase work efficiency, while skills that are continually honed through continuous training increase productivity. Apart from that, high work loyalty creates a conducive work environment and encourages employees to provide the best performance. In conclusion, these three factors together have an important role in determining performance at the National Unity and Political Agency Office of Aceh Tamiang Regency.
Optimizing Regional Asset Utilization: Literature Review
This article presents a literature review on the optimization of local asset utilization in Indonesia. By exploring various related studies and reports, this article aims to identify effective strategies, challenges faced, and the role of technology in local asset management. identify effective strategies, challenges faced, and the role of technology in local asset management. This study uses a narrative method to synthesize data from various sources, including journal articles, books, and scientific reports. The results show that optimal local asset management requires a holistic and multidisciplinary approach involving information technology, human resource capacity building, and cooperation between the public and private sectors.
Review of Factors that Influence Employee Performance at Langsa Lama Health Center, Langsa City: Case Study of Human Resource Development, Office Facilities, and Organizational Culture
This research analyzes the influence of human resource development, office facilities and organizational culture on employee performance at the Langsa Lama Community Health Center, Langsa City. The research method used was a survey with a questionnaire as a data collection instrument. The research sample was employees of the Langsa Lama Community Health Center who were randomly selected. The results of the analysis show that human resource development, office facilities and organizational culture have a significant influence on employee performance. These factors are interrelated in creating a work environment that motivates and increases employee productivity. The implication of this research is the importance of paying attention to the development of human resources, office facilities and organizational culture in improving employee performance at the Langsa Lama Community Health Center.
Efforts to Improve Junior High School Student Learning Outcomes by Using Products
This research aims to improve students' mathematics learning outcomes through the use of teaching aids and to find out whether the use of teaching aids can improve student learning outcomes in fractional number teaching material. The subjects in this research were 25 class VII students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Medan and the object of this research was the use of teaching aids to improve student learning outcomes. From the learning outcomes tests carried out in cycle I, the average percentage of students' classical ability was 64.6% and in cycle II it was 82.2%. From these results, it can be concluded that the application of teaching aids can increase students' ability to solve problems in class VII SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Medan by 70%.
Analysis of Employee Performance at the Regional Secretariat Office of Aceh Tamiang Regency
This research aims to analyze employee performance at the Regional Secretariat Office of Aceh Tamiang Regency. The research method used is descriptive-quantitative with a survey approach. Data was collected through questionnaires filled out by 100 employees as a sample. The research results show that factors that influence employee performance include motivation, work environment, and training. From multiple linear regression analyses, it was found that these three factors had a significant positive effect on employee performance. Motivation has the most dominant influence compared to other factors. Based on these findings, it is recommended that management pay attention to increasing motivation through incentives and rewards, improving working environment conditions, and providing relevant and ongoing training to improve overall employee performance.
Analysis of Factors Implementing SIPD with Leadership Support as Moderating in Medan City Government
This research aims to test and analyze the impact of the government's internal control system (SPIP), HR competency, motivation on the effectiveness of implementing the regional government information system (SIPD) with leadership support as a moderating variable in the Medan City Regional Government OPD. The population consists of 26 OPD with respondents consisting of 3 people for each OPD totaling 78 people. This research uses a quantitative approach model. The data analysis technique is a Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach based on Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that the government's internal control system (SPIP), human resource capabilities and motivation have an impact on the effectiveness of implementing the regional government information system (SIPD). Leadership support as a moderating variable can moderate the relationship between the government's internal control system (SPIP), HR capabilities, and motivation on the effectiveness of implementing SIPD in the Medan City Government OPD
Effect of Implementing Responsibility Accounting on Managerial Performance with Motivation as an Intervening Variable in PT. Waspada Dinasti Eriasafa
This research aims to determine the effect of implementing responsibility accounting on managerial performance with motivation as an intervening variable at PT. Beware of the Eriasafa Dynasty. This research is quantitative research. The population in this research is all employees. The sampling technique in this research is the Nonprobability Sampling Technique using saturated sampling. The sample in this study was 32 respondents. The data collection technique in this research was carried out by distributing questionnaires to research respondents. The data analysis method used in this research is structural equation modeling (SEM), especially Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM). The results of this research are as follows: Partially, Responsibility Accounting has a significant effect on Managerial Performance. Partially, Responsibility Accounting has a significant effect on motivation. Partially, motivation has no significant effect on Managerial Performance. Simultaneously Responsible Accounting has no significant effect on Managerial Performance with Motivation as an Intervening variable.
Examining the Consumer Psychological Factors to Pave the Path to Sustainable Food Consumption
This paper discusses unsustainable food consumption, propelled by heavy marketing that further brought resource depletion and climate change. The intended purpose is to realign consumer behaviour, fostering sustainability through a social-ecological system perspective in conjunction with the theory of planned behaviour (TPB). In the current study, the effect of resilience and adaptability concerning psychological variables is investigated simultaneously with perceived behavioural control and subjective norms on attitudes, intentions, and behaviours toward sustainable food consumption. It also investigates the factor of religiosity as a source of potential intervention that could close the intention-behavior gap. The study postulates an extended TPB model of psychological factors from a basis of socio-ecological perspectives to predict sustainable behaviour in terms of sustainable food consumption. This study will guide green marketers, businesses, and policymakers on how to promote sustainability through marketing using the resilience and adaptability of consumers
Financial Management Behavior on Generation Z KPOP Fans in Indonesia
This research aims to understand the influence of financial literacy and financial attitudes on financial management behavior with the locus of control as the intervening variable. The sample consisted of 398 Z generation people who had purchased Kpop albums or merchandise in the last three months in Indonesia. The sampling technique in this study is a non-probability sampler, a purposive sampler technique used to distribute a questionnaire through an online system. The tool used to analyze this research is SEM AMOS. The results of this study show that there is a significant influence between the financial attitude to the behavior of the financial management and the locus of control to the conduct of financial management.
Factors that Influence the Decision to Purchase Scarlett Whitening on Shopee
The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of brand image, brand equity, brand reputation, celebrity endorser, brand awareness, and customer reviews on purchasing decisions for Scarlett Whitening products at Shopee. The type of research used is quantitative. The population in this study were students from the Faculty of Economics and Business, PGRI Semarang University, Class 2020-2023 who had purchased and used Scarlett Whitening products. The sampling technique used the proportionate stratified random sampling method with a sample size of 399 respondents. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 25. The results of this research are that brand image, brand equity, brand reputation, celebrity endorser, brand awareness, and customer reviews simultaneously influence purchasing decisions for Scarlett Whitening products at Shopee.
Financial management and digital marketing at UD.Putri MSMEs, Kertasada Village, Sumenep
UD.Putri MSMEs operating on Kertasada Village since 2007, has been producing amplang crackers. They face significant challenges in financial management and digital marketing. This proposes strategies to enhance financial management efficiency, including effective budgeting, accurate financial recording, and digital marketing strategies to expand market reach. The potential benefits of these strategies are substantial, leading to improved financial transparency, better decision-making, and increased market visibility. This delves into the issue using qualitative descriptive methods, with data collection techniques in observation, interviews, and literature studies. The research findings reveal that UD.Putri MSMEs struggle with managing financial reports, which are still manual, and marketing, which is not yet optimal. However, there is a growing recognition of the importance of financial management and digital marketing. The integration of these two areas is expected to boost the competitiveness and sustainability of MSMEs in the digital era, offering a promising outlook for the future of MSMEs
The Influence Of Profitability And Leverage On Earning Response Coefficient In Manufacturing Companies
The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of Profitability and Leverage as measured by Return on Assets, Return On Equit, Net Profit Margin and Gross Profit Margin, Debt to Asset Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Longterm Debt to Equity Ratio, Operating Income to Liabilities on Earnings Response Coefficient in Manufacturing Companies in the food and beverage sub-sector 2018-2022. The type of research used is an associative approach. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The data collection technique in this research uses documentation techniques. Based on the research results, it shows that partially ROA and DER have a significant positive effect on ERC. ROE, DAR, and OItL partially have a significant negative effect on ERC. NPM, GPM, and LtDtER have no effect on the Earning Response Coefficient. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that simultaneously Profitability and Leverage have a significant positive effect on the Earning Response Coefficient.
The Influence Of Compensation, Work Discipline And Work Motivation On Employee Performance
Good employee performance will directly affect the company's performance. Human resources as actors who play an active role in driving the organization ini achieving its goals. The purpose of the study is to examine the effect of compensation, work discipline and work motivation on employee performance at PT. TIKI Jalur Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) Amplas Trade Centre. Sampling is carried out using the Cluster Random Sampling method, sampling using this method is carried out based on certain groups/areas. The sample size was determined in the outbound section of 50 respondents. This study used a quantitative approach, this research data was obtained through questionnaires that have been distributed to respondents. The methods used are Multiple Linear Regression methods, Classical Assumptions, Persian Test, Simultaneous. Data processing in this study used statistical package social for sciences (SPSS26) software. The results show that compensation does not have a significant effect on the performance.
Assessing the Resource Curse Hypothesis across the ECOWAS Region: A Systematic Review of Socioeconomic and Political Impacts.
This study systematically reviews major literature on the resource curse across the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), the region blessed with abundant natural resources, despite these resources, many of the ECOWAS nations still experience slower economic due to social, economic, and political lacunae that further hamper economic growth and development. The study employed inclusion and exclusion techniques with thorough screening in analyzing this literature. After careful and robust evaluation, the study highlighted several areas that are left out from the previous scholars regarding the "Resource Curse Paradox". The study therefore proposed that future researchers should explore economic diversification and strategies against global commodity price fluctuations for ECOWAS nations to reap the benefits of its vast resources. This study implies that it is a pathway for future researchers and policymakers to overcome the resource curse paradox and gain economic growth.
Instilling Islamic Education to Form Superior Character Based on Islamic Teachings in Religious Education Courses” It’s Influence on FKIP UMSU Student Learning Outcomes
Education can be said to be one of the important aspects that must be present in the development process in a country. Islamic education has a very important role in forming the character of students. Islamic education is expected to facilitate students in exploring and developing their faith potential from an early age, so that later they not only know and understand, but can implement their Islamic knowledge, and we also hope that Islamic education can shape the character of students. From students -Students with this character will give birth to a better generation of the nation and lead to progress. So from this Islamic education we hope to be able to change the paradigm and anxiety of society about the direction of this nation. This research is to determine the instillation of Islamic education to form superior character based on Islamic teachings and its influence on learning outcomes in Religious Education courses. The approach used in this research is quantitative, to obtain data this research uses a pretest-posttest control group design with samples from the ID and IE PGSD semesters. This research consisted of 150 ID and IE PGSD semester students. Data is collected through documentation, tests, observation and questionnaire methods, then the data will be analyzed quantitatively descriptively according to.
The Influence of Interactivity, Expertise, Promotion Incentive Information, Promotion Time Limit, Perceived Enjoyment and Perceived Value on the Urge to Buy Impulsively in Live Commerce in Indonesia
This study aims to analyze the influence of interactivity, expertise, promotion incentive information, promotion time limit, and perceived enjoyment on the urge to buy impulsively on live commerce platforms in Indonesia. Using the S-O-R (Stimulus-Organism-Response) model, this study explores how stimuli, represented by interactivity and expertise, can affect the organism, namely perceived enjoyment, which in turn increases the urge to buy impulsively. Data were collected through an online questionnaire and analyzed using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results showed that interactivity and expertise of the host, as well as promotion incentive information and promotion time limit, have a significant effect on perceived enjoyment and perceived value, which then trigger the urge to buy impulsively.
The Effect Of Financial Literacy And Lifestyle On Financial Management
This research aims to determine the influence of Financial Literacy on Financial Management among Management Department Students, Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah University, North Sumatra. The results of this research conclude that there is a simultaneous and significant influence of Financial Literacy and Lifestyle on Financial Management among Management Department Students, Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah University, North Sumatra. From the results of the regression calculations, it can be seen that the coefficient of determination (R square) obtained is 0.644, this result means that 64.4% of the Financial Management variable can be explained by the Financial Literacy and Lifestyle variables, while the remaining 35.6% is explained by other variables not researched.
Cash Flow Analysis To Measure Financial Performance At Pt. Permodalan Nasional Madani (Persero) Aceh Branch in 2020 - 2022
This study aims to conduct a cash flow analysis on PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani (Persero) Aceh Branch during 2020-2022. Cash flow data is obtained from annual financial statements and analyzed using a comprehensive method that includes cash flows from operational activities, investments, and funding. The analysis is conducted to identify cash flow trends, evaluate the financial health of the company, and provide insights into the factors that affect financial performance. The results of the analysis show that PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani (Persero) Aceh Branch experienced variations in cash flow during 2020-2022. Cash flow from operational activities tends to be stable but experiences significant fluctuations in certain years. Cash flows from investment and funding activities also show different patterns, reflected in the company's investment and funding policies. Through this cash flow analysis, it can be concluded that PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani (Persero) Aceh Branch has managed its cash flow well during the period, despite facing certain challenges such as economic fluctuations and changing market conditions.
The Influence Of Person Organization Fit And Person Job Fit on The Performance of Employees of Pt. Maheera Banda Aceh
This study aims to examine the effect person organization fit and person job fit to performance employee in PT Maheera city of Banda Aceh. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The method used is an associative method which aims to determine the magnitude of the influence between variables partially and simultaneously. Determination of the sample using census techniques. The sample used in this study were 45 employees on PT Maheera city of Banda Aceh and is willing to be a respondent. The results of the research show that person organization fit in a manner Partial influential to employee performance at PT. Maheera City of Banda Aceh. person job fit in a manner Partial influential to employee performance on employees at PT. Maheera City of Banda Aceh. Person organization fit and person job fit in a manner simultaneously influential to employee performance at PT. Maheera City of Banda Aceh. Enhancement employee performance is determined by person organization fit and person job fit , the better the person organization fit, and the better the person job fit, the greater the opportunity for PT. Maheera Banda Aceh to improve employee performance.
Application of Emerging FinTech in Islamic Finance Industry: Challenges and Opportunities in GCC countries
This paper discuses FinTech, a rapidly developing sector, with an emphasis on how it fits into Islamic banking. First of all, it offers a thorough grasp of FinTech and its guiding concepts. The conversation then turns to the nexus between Islamic finance and FinTech, emphasizing how these developments are balancing with Sharia-compliant financial practices. An international summary of the state of Islamic FinTech is provided, highlighting noteworthy global trends and advancements. This paper explores the FinTech evolution in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) area. It shows some challenges of such as, talent shortage, cybersecurity, lack of standardization, operational problems, Non-compliance with regulations, and financial and investment obstacles. This paper also highlights some opportunities of Islamic FinTech in some sectors like back office, capital markets, insurance, social finance, and technology providers. The study suggests that each member states under GCC should invest in specialized human resource programs related to Islamic FinTech sector, harmonize among stakeholder through collaboration, regulatory adjustments, and technological integration, integrate the Shariah law with the region, and accumulate of specialized investment funds to foster the growth of Islamic FinTech.
The Influence Of Training And Emotional Intelligence On Employee Performance
Employee performance is the result achieved a person in carrying out the tasks assigned to him in accordance with predetermined criteria. Training aims to improve knowledge, skills and attitudes, in order to achieve better employee performance, as is the goal the company wants to achieve, namely increasing work effectiveness and maintaining stability. The purpose of this research determine and analyze the influence of training on employee performance, to determine and analyze the influence of emotional intelligence on employee performance and to determine and analyze the influence of training and emotional intelligence on employee performance. The approach used in this research is an associative approach. Partially, it is known that training has a positive and significant influence on employee performance. It is partially known that Emotional Intelligence has a positive and significant influence on Employee Performance. Simultaneously, is known that Training and Emotional Intelligence have a significant influence on Employee Performance.
Digital Transformation for the Tokopedia Marketplace Application
In the growth and development strategy of marketplace applicationsdigital transformation has become a crucial element in the modern era.Thisarticledescribestheeffortsofdigitaltransformationimplemented by one of the emerging marketplace platforms, namelyTokopedia.Toenhanceuserexperience,operationalefficiency,andmarket penetration will be the focus of this transformation. Through acase study approach, we provide an in-depth analysis of the strategiesstepstakenbyTokopedia,includingtheutilizationofthelatesttechnologiessuchasArtificialIntelligence(AI)anduserinterfaceoptimization. The primary goal of this transformation is to enhance theplatform'scompetitivenessinahighlycompetitivemarket.Inthisarticle,wealsoevaluatethepositiveimpactofdigitaltransformationontransaction growth, customer convenience, and Tokpedia's competitiveadvantageintheE-Commerceindustry.TheanalysishighlightsTokopedia'ssignificantachievementsincreatingabetteruserexperience,improvingoperationalefficiency,andexpandingmarketpenetration.Theimplicationsofthisarticlenotonlyprovideinsightsintothelatestdevelopmentsin themarketplace ecosystem butalsounderscore theimportance of digital transformation as a strategic pillar in achieving acompetitive edgeinthe E-Commercedomain.
Analysis of the Effect of Exports and Imports on Economic Growth in Indonesia
Exports and imports are one of the components that influence Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The increase in GDP from the previous year is what is said to be economic growth. The role of exports and imports will influence economic growth in Indonesia. The aim of the research is to estimate the influence of exports and imports on economic growth in Indonesia. The research approach used is quantitative descriptive. The type of data taken is secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency, where the data collection technique is documentation in the form of data on exports, imports and economic growth in Indonesia from 2000 to 2023. The results of the research show that exports have a positive effect and do not have a significant effect on economic growth and Imports have a negative effect and do not have a significant effect on economic growth. Taken together, exports and imports do not have a significant effect on economic growth.
The Role of Ease of Social Media Marketing (SMM) on Sales Level Case Study (UMKM Co'o Krispi Cap Bintang)
This research examines the role of easy social media marketing for micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The phenomenon of globalisation and technological developments has changed the business landscape, providing new opportunities for MSMEs to increase visibility and market penetration through social media platforms. Through a qualitative approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews with MSME owners who actively use social media as a marketing tool. The research results show that easy access and use of social media allows MSMEs to build brands, interact with customers, and collect feedback quickly and efficiently. Social media marketing also allows MSMEs to reach a wider audience at relatively low costs. However, challenges such as time management and relevant content remain a concern. This research concludes that social media marketing significantly contributes to the growth and sustainability of MSMEs in today's digital economy. Therefore, MSMES need to understand and manage wisely the convenience offered by social media to expand their market reach and strengthen their position in increasingly fierce business competition.
The Influence of Work Engagement, Work Attitudes and Organizational Commitment on the Performance of Mandailing Natal Regency Food Security Service Employees
Partially, work involvement has a significant effect on employee performance, work attitude has a significant effect on employee performance, organizational commitment has a significant effect on employee performance at the Mandailing Natal Regency Food Security Service. Simultaneously, work involvement, work attitudes and organizational commitment have a significant effect on employee performance at the Mandailing Natal Regency Food Security Service.
The Influence of Leadership Style, Teamwork and Compensation on Employee Performance
The focus of this research was to find out how leadership style, teamwork, and compensation impact employee performance in the Spectrum Pool and Cafe. Explanatory research with quantitative methods is used. This study used convenience samples. Thirty respondents were selected as samples. Multiple linear analysis and partial regression testing are used to analyze the data. IBM SPSS statistical application helps in data processing. The results showed that employee performance was partly influenced by leadership style, teamwork, and compensation. It is expected that future research will expand the research topic, make the findings more general, and apply the findings to various business industries. Furthermore, this study will add variables such as work discipline, work motivation, communication, and other variables.
The Experimental Method of Role Playing in ESL Students
The objective of study was to find out role-playing method to improve student speaking. Design of research conducted a quasi-exprimental. Instruments of research used test, namely post-test, pre-test and observation. Population of reserch was eight grade students of Sirajul Huda Junior High School, Indonesia. Sample of data taken from thirty students from the exprimental class and the control class. The data collected from pre-and post test was analyed using IBM SPSS result of data was 72. The means 67 implications of research. Based on quantitative descriptive, this shows that the role playing method influences the progress of students' speaking achievement. Apart from data results, researchers also obtained results based on observations. This shows that students become active, confident, and fun after being taught using the roe-play method and not only students but researchers can also solve problems in improving students' English speaking.
The Influence of Job Analysis and Career Development on Employee Performance Through Work Motivation in the Environmental Service of the Mandailing Natal Regency Government
The results of this research are that job analysis has a positive and significant influence on performance, career development has a positive and significant influence on performance, job analysis has a positive and significant influence on motivation, career development has a positive and significant influence on motivation, work motivation has a positive and significant influence on motivation. significant effect on performance, Job analysis has a significant positive effect on performance through work motivation as an intervening variable, Career development has a significant positive effect on employee performance through employee work motivation as an intervening variable in the Mandailing Natal Regency Government Environment.
The Influence of Live Streaming and Online Customer Reviews on Purchasing Decisions at Shopee with Consumer Trust as an Intervening Variable
This research aims to determine the effect of live streaming and online customer reviews on purchasing decisions at Shopee with consumer trust as an intervening variable (case study of Camille skincare products for students at the Faculty of Economics and Business at UMSU). The method used in this research is a quantitative method with a population of active students from the UMSU Faculty of Economics and Business class of 2020. The data collection technique used simple random sampling with 90 samples. The data analysis test technique used in this research is using a variance-based structural equation model (SEM) with partial least squares (PLS) by testing the outer model and inner model. This research succeeded in finding the influence of live streaming on purchasing decisions with consumer trust as an intervening variable for Camille products on Shopee among students at the Faculty of Economics and Business at UMSU. Meanwhile, the online customer review variable is not able to mediate consumer trust as an intervening variable in purchasing decisions. The research results also show the positive and significant influence of live streaming on purchasing decisions, live streaming on consumer trust, online customer reviews on purchasing decisions and consumer trust in purchasing decisions. Meanwhile, the online customer review variable has an effect but is not significant on consumer trust.
The Influence of Interest in Online Training, Organizational Learning and Support on Performance satisfaction
This research aims to determine the influence of interest in online training, organizational learning and superior support on performance and satisfaction. The data analysis technique used in the research is PLS-SEM analysis. The results of the research are that interest in online training has a positive effect on performance, organizational learning has a positive effect on performance, support from superiors has a positive effect on performance, satisfaction has a positive effect on performance, interest in online training has a positive effect on satisfaction, organizational learning has a positive effect on satisfaction, support from superiors has a positive effect towards satisfaction. Interest in online training has a positive effect on performance through satisfaction, organizational learning has a positive effect on performance through satisfaction, superior support has a positive effect on employee performance through satisfaction.
The Effect Halal Certification And Price Perceptions Purchasing Decisions Through Buying Interest As Variable Intervening
This research aims to determine the influence of Halal Certification and Price Perception on Purchasing Decisions through Purchase Intention as an Intervening Variable at Nyushiin Medan Restaurant, both directly and indirectly. This study uses a quantitative approach. The data analysis technique for this research uses statistical analysis, namely partial least squares structural equestion model. Data collection techniques use questionnaires. The results of the R – Square test showed that the path model using intervening variables was 0.528 and 0.355. In other words, the ability of variable X, namely Halal Certification, to explain variable Z, namely Halal Certification explains variable Z, namely Purchase Interest of 5.28%, thus the model is classified as moderate and the ability of variable X, namely Halal Certification, explains variable Y, namely Halal Certification explains variable Y, namely Purchase Decision, at 3.55%, thus the model is classified as weak.
The Influence of Performance Planning, Performance Measurement, Performance Reporting, Performance Evaluation and Performance Achievements on Performance Accountability of the Regional Government of Mandailing Natal Regency
Partially, performance planning has a significant effect on performance accountability, performance measurement has a significant effect on performance accountability, performance reporting has a significant effect on performance accountability, performance evaluation has a significant effect on performance accountability, performance achievements have a significant effect on performance accountability of the Regional Government of Mandailing Natal Regency. Simultaneously, Performance Planning, Performance Measurement, Performance Reporting, Performance Evaluation and Performance Achievement have a significant effect on the Performance Accountability of the Regional Government of Mandailing Natal Regency.
The Influence of Work Environment and Leadership Style on Employee Performance with Work Motivation
This research aims to determine the influence of the work environment and leadership style on employee performance with work motivation as an interverning variable. The data analysis technique used in this research is PLS-SEM analysis. The results of the research are that the work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The work environment has a positive and significant effect on work motivation. Leadership style has a positive and significant effect on work motivation. The work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through work motivation as an interverning variable. Leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through work motivation as an interverning variable.
The Influence Of Intellectual Capital on Financial Performance of Food and Beverage Companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period
This research was conducted to find out whether the components of intellectual capital (VACA, VAHU, STVA) have an influence on firm performance. The population of this research is food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2022. Using the purposive sampling method, the research sample consisted of 15 companies. This research is quantitative research using path analysis and processing the data using the Smart PLS application. The research results show that STVA has no influence on financial performance, while VACA and VAHU have an influence on financial performance. Based on this research, we suggest managers improve their management of financial resources and human resources for the company's future development.
Effect of Differentiation of Product Design, Prices and Promotions (online customer review) Regarding Product Purchase Decisions at Korean Beauty Shop on the Shopee platform
This research aims to determine the effect of differentiation design products , prices and promotions (online customer review) against decision purchase products at Korean Beauty Shop on the Shopee platform. This research was conducted using a quantitative qualitative approach, collecting data using questionnaires and distributing them via Google Form to selected Korean Beauty Shop consumers using the Purposive Sampling technique . The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression using SPSS. This research proves that there is influence significant differentiation design products , prices and promotions (online customer review) against decision purchase products in the Korean Beauty Shop on the Shopee platform , there is a significant influence of differentiation design product to decision purchase products in the Korean Beauty Shop on the Shopee platform , there is no influence and the price is not significant decision purchase products in the Korean Beauty Shop on the Shopee platform , there is a significant influence of promotion (online customer review) against decision purchase products at Korean Beauty Shop on the Shopee platform . Study This contribute For enrich understanding about How behavior consumer influence purchasing decisions with see variable differentiation design products , prices and promotions (Online customer reviews)
The Influence of the Work Environment, Individual Characteristics and Education Level on the Performance of Environment and Forestry Service Employees of North Sumatra Province
The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of the work environment on performance, to analyze the influence of individual characteristics on performance, to analyze the influence of education level on performance, to analyze the work environment, individual characteristics and level of education on employee performance at the North Sumatra Province Environment and Forestry Service . The research method used in this research is a quantitative research method with a causal associative research approach. Partially, the work environment influences performance, individual characteristics influence performance, education level influences employee performance at the Environment and Forestry Service of North Sumatra Province. Simultaneously, the work environment, individual characteristics and level of education influence the performance of employees at the Environment and Forestry Service of North Sumatra Province.
The Influence of Motivation, Work Discipline and Leadership on Employee Performance at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Mandailing Natal Regency
Partially, work motivation has a significant effect on performance, work discipline has a significant effect on performance, leadership has a significant effect on employee performance at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Mandailing Natal Regency. Simultaneously, work motivation, work discipline and leadership have a significant effect on employee performance at the Mandailing Natal Regency Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency.
The Influence of Motivation, Competence and Work Environment on the Performance of Agricultural Instructors at the Mandailing Natal Regency Agriculture Service
Partially, work motivation has a significant influence on the performance of instructors, competence has a significant influence on the performance of instructors, work environment has a significant influence on the performance of instructors at the Mandailing Natal District Agriculture Service. Simultaneously, work motivation, competence and work environment have a significant effect on the performance of instructors at the Mandailing Natal District Agriculture Service.
The Influence of Functional Positions, Training and Work Motivation on the Work Productivity of Mandailing Natal Regency Government Employees
Partially, functional positions have a significant effect on work productivity, training has a significant effect on work productivity, work motivation has a significant effect on employee work productivity at the Mandailing Natal Regency Government. Simultaneously, functional positions, training and work motivation have a significant effect on employee work productivity in the Mandailing Natal Regency Government.
The Influence of Organizational Culture, Human Resource Quality, Motivation and Discipline on Employee Performance at the Mandailing Natal Cooperative Service
The aim of this research is to determine and analyze whether there is an influence of organizational culture, quality of human resources, work motivation, work discipline and work environment on employee performance. The approach in this research is quantitative descriptive because the data presented is in the form of numbers and uses descriptive analysis. The survey method used focuses on collecting data from respondents who have certain information, making it easier for researchers to solve problems. Partially, organizational culture has a significant effect on employee performance, HR quality has a significant effect on employee performance, work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance, work discipline has a significant effect on performance. Simultaneously, organizational culture, quality of human resources, work motivation and work discipline have a significant effect on employee performance at the Mandailing Natal Cooperative Service.
The Influence of Human Resource Quality and Work Discipline on Employee Performance with Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable at the Regional Research and Innovation Development Planning Agency of Mandailing Natal Regency
The type of research used is quantitative research. In quantitative research, the data needed is data in the form of quantities represented by numbers. The results of the research show that the quality of human resources has a significant effect on performance, work discipline has a significant effect on performance, the quality of human resources has a significant effect on motivation, work discipline has a significant effect on motivation, motivation has a significant effect on performance, the quality of human resources has a significant effect on performance with motivation as an intervening variable, work discipline has a significant effect on performance with motivation as an intervening variable at the Mandailing Regional Innovation Research and Development Planning Agency, Natal Regency.
The Influence of Workload, Quality of Human Resources and Work Environment on Employee Performance at the BAPPERIDA Office, Mandailing Natal Regency
The aim of this research is to see the influence of workload, quality of human resources and work environment on the performance of BAPPERIDA Mandailing Natal Regency employees. The research method used in this research is a descriptive quantitative research method, namely by searching for information about existing symptoms, clearly defining the objectives to be achieved, planning the approach, collecting data as material for making a report. The data analysis technique in this research uses Multiple Linear Regression, Classical Assumption Test, t Test and F Test, and Coefficient of Determination. Partially, workload has a significant effect on performance, the quality of human resources has a significant effect on performance, the work environment has a significant effect on employee performance at the BAPPERDA office, Mandailing Natal Regency. Simultaneously, workload, quality of human resources and work environment have a significant effect on employee performance at the BAPPERIDA office, Mandailing Natal Regency.
The Influence of Health Services and Counseling Services on the Morality of Inmates in Class II B Panyabungan Correctional Institutions
Partially, health services have a significant effect on the morality of inmates and counseling services have a significant effect on the morality of inmates at the Class II B Panyabungan Correctional Institution. Simultaneously, health services and counseling services have a significant effect on the morality of the inmates of the Panyabungan Class II B Penitentiary.
The Influence of Leadership Style and Organizational Culture on Employee Performance Through Motivation at the Regional Inspectorate Office of Mandailing Natal Regency
This research was carried out using a field research method using a survey, namely research that takes a number of samples from the population using a questionnaire as the main data collection tool. Meanwhile, the approach used is a quantitative approach. The results of this research are that there is a direct influence between leadership style variables on performance, there is a direct influence between organizational culture variables on performance, there is a direct influence between leadership style variables on motivation, there is a direct influence between organizational culture variables on motivation, there is a direct influence between motivation variables on performance, there is an indirect influence between leadership style on performance through motivation variables, there is an indirect influence between organizational culture on performance through employee motivation variables at the Mandailing Natal District Regional Inspectorate Office which is proven
The Influence of Communication, Work Discipline and Work Motivation on Employee Performance at the Regional Research and Innovation Development Planning Agency, Mandailing Natal Regency
The research method that will be used in this research is an associative method with a quantitative approach. The associative method is a method that intends to explain the causal relationship and influence between variables through hypothesis testing. The data collection technique in this research used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this research uses Multiple Linear Regression, Classical Assumption Test, t Test and F Test, and Coefficient of Determination. Partially, communication has a significant effect on employee performance, work discipline has a significant effect on employee performance, work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance at the Mandailing Natal Regency Regional Research and Innovation Development Planning Agency. Simultaneously, communication, work discipline and work motivation have a significant effect on employee performance at the Regional Research and Innovation Development Planning Agency for Mandailing Natal Regency.
The Influence of Gender, Work Experience and Independence on Audit Quality of Government Internal Audit Officials at the South Aceh District Inspectorate
This research aims to determine, test and analyze the influence of gender, work experience and independence on the audit quality of government internal supervision officials. This type of research is quantitative and the type of research data is primary data obtained using a questionnaire. Questionnaires were distributed to all auditors working at the South Aceh District Inspectorate. Sampling used full sampling, that is, the entire population was used as a sample. with a total sample of 34 respondents. Data were analyzed using structural equation model partial least squares (SEM-PLS). The results of this research show that gender influences audit quality where female auditors are better at making decisions. Work experience influences audit quality, the longer you have been an auditor, the more auditors will have the ability to obtain relevant information, detect errors and look for the causes of errors. And independence affects audit quality.
Corporate Dividend Policy in Indonesia: A Literature Review
This study reviews the literature on corporate dividend policy in Indonesia from 2019 to 2024, utilizing a systematic literature review approach. Fifteen published articles from the Proquest database were analyzed. The findings highlight that profitability, company size, and free cash flow are the most influential factors in determining dividend policy. Companies with substantial profits, significant size, and high free cash flow typically distribute dividends, serving as positive indicators to investors.
Effect of Service Quality in Patient Loyalty Mediated by Patient Satisfaction and Trust in Outpatient at Sehat Clinic and Laboratory in Manggar
Current study aims to determine the relationship between service quality with patient satisfaction, trust and loyalty and to find the mediating role of satisfaction and trust in patient loyalty. This research was conducted at “Sehat” Clinic and Laboratory located in East Belitung with sample size of 100 people. Data was collected with a questionnaire containing opinions regarding satisfaction and trust based on the SERVQUAL service quality component which consists of Tangibles, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy. Each statement is rated with Likert scale of 1-5 for strongly disagree to strongly agree opinions. Then data is processed using Smart PLS 4.0 application with SEM. The results obtained show that service quality affects patient satisfaction and trust. Patient satisfaction has no effect on patient loyalty and Satisfaction has no significant mediating effect. Trust affects patient loyalty and the mediating effect of trust is significant. Service quality has no significant effect on patient loyalty
Calculation of Cost of Goods Produced Using the Variable Costing Approach Order Price Method at MSME Tomang Bakery Medan City
This research aims to calculate the cost of production of brownies orders using the cost of order method with factory overhead costs determined in advance and then calculating the operating profit obtained by the company. The research methods used to collect data were interviews, observation and literature study, so that quantitative data, qualitative data, primary data and secondary data were obtained. The writing method used is the method of description and exposition. The description method is used to explain the general picture of the company, while the exposition method is used to analyze production data which is used as a basis for calculating the cost of production. The results of calculating the cost of production using the cost of goods ordered method with factory overhead costs determined in advance show the variable costing method, the production cost of brownies per 1 box of brownies is IDR 58,035, and with the addition of the desired profit of 40%, the selling price per 1 box of brownies is IDR 81,249. So it can be compared the selling price of the company's products using the traditional method and the variable costing method is IDR 80,000 for the selling price using the traditional method and IDR 81,249 for the selling price using the variable costing method, and has a difference of IDR 1,249.
The Effect of Perceived Ease of use, Perceived Security, and E-Trust on user Satisfaction
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of perceived ease of use, perceived security and e-trust on user satisfaction in using e-wallet. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. The research instrument used was a questionnaire using a four - level Likert scale. The sampling technique in this study is nonprobability sample, and the sampling method uses purposive sampling. The method used is a survey by distributing questionnaires to 132 respondents who are DANA e-wallet users in Medan, Indonesia. Data analysis and hypothesis testing were carried out using multiple linear regression analysis techniques using the IBM SPSS Statistics 25. The results from the F test (simultaneous test) and t-tests for each variable indicate that perceived ease of use, perceived security, and e-trust significantly and positively affect user satisfaction. This implies that enhancing these factors can lead to higher user satisfaction with e-wallet service.
The Influence of Interest In Learning Using The Time Token Learning Model on Management Learning Outcomes
In the teaching and learning process, of course, there are many things that need to be considered by a teacher to ensure the teaching and learning process becomes smooth and achieves the target learning objectives. One of the things that need to be considered is how a teacher can influence the interest in learning from the students taught. With a teacher able to increase the interest in learning of a student, of course, the learning process will be more effective because students will feel more enthusiastic in seeking knowledge that makes them interested. The way that a teacher can do to increase the interest in learning students is through the use of learning models. There are various kinds of existing learning models that can be used by teachers to increase interest in learning and stimulate students' thinking skills, one example of an existing learning model is the time token learning model. The time token learning model itself is a learning model that is suitable for making students more active in class and making them able to think more critically. So this is expected to be able to affect learning outcomes positively.
The Influence Of Products, Prices And Promotions On Purchase Decisions For Make Over Brand Cosmetics
This study aims to determine the effect of product, price and promotion simultaneously and partially on the decision to purchase Cosmetics Make Over for female students at the Muhammadiyah University of Palembang. This study used 100 samples, the sampling technique used nonprobability sampling technique by means of purposive sampling. The type of research used is associative, the data used is primary data. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression analysis, F test, t test and the coefficient of determination. The results of the Multiple Linear Regression analysis of the Product, Price and Promotion variables have a positive regression coefficient meaning that Product, Price and Promotion have a positive influence on Purchase Decisions. The results of the F-test analysis carried out showed that there was a significant influence of Product, Price and Promotion on the Purchase Decision of Cosmetics Make Over in Muhammadiyah University Palembang Students. The partial results of the t-test hypothesis show that products and promotions have a significant effect on purchasing decisions and prices have no significant effect. Analysis of the Coefficient of Determination shows that 33.6% change in purchasing decisions is caused by the large contribution of the independent variables to the dependent variable in the study, while the remaining 66.4% is caused by other variables that are not in this study
Partially, the work environment influences performance, individual characteristics influence performance, education level influences employee performance at the Environment and Forestry Service of North Sumatra Province. Simultaneously, the work environment, individual characteristics and level of education influence the performance of employees at the Environment and Forestry Service of North Sumatra Province.
The Influence of Discipline and Leadership on Employee Performance Through Motivation as an Intervening Variable at the Mandailing Natal Regency Agriculture Service
The research method that will be used in this research is an associative method with a quantitative approach. The associative method is a method that intends to explain the causal relationship and influence between variables through hypothesis testing. The results of the research show that there is a significant influence between work discipline on performance, there is a significant influence between leadership on performance, there is a significant influence between work discipline on motivation, there is a significant influence between leadership on motivation, there is a significant influence between motivation on performance, work discipline influences performance through motivation as an intervening variable, leadership influences performance through motivation as an intervening variable at the Mandailing Natal District Agriculture Service.
The Influence of Work Motivation, Workload and Leadership Style on the Performance of Mandailing Natal Regency Agriculture Service Employees
The approach in this research is descriptive quantitative because the data presented is in the form of numbers and uses descriptive analysis. The population of this research was employees at the Mandailing Natal District Agriculture Service office, totaling 35 employees and used a saturated sample. The data collection technique in this research used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this research uses Multiple Linear Regression, Classical Assumption Test, t Test and F Test, and Coefficient of Determination. Partially, work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance, workload has a significant effect on employee performance, leadership style has a significant effect on employee performance at the Mandailing Natal District Agriculture Service. Simultaneously, work motivation, workload and leadership style have a significant effect on employee performance at the Mandailing Natal District Agriculture Service.
Advancing Sharia-Compliant Loan Models for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (Msmes) to Promote Financial Inclusion and Alleviate Poverty
This article examines advancements in Islamic financing models that seek to enhance financial inclusivity and alleviate poverty. These innovations are crucial for addressing current deficiencies in implementation and harnessing the untapped potential of Islamic lending. The Islamic lending model, grounded on the principles of equity and risk distribution, presents a compelling alternative to conventional lending methods that frequently fail to cater to the requirements of low-income communities and micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The sharia lending model has significant potential in promoting poverty reduction and sustainable economic development by abstaining from interest (riba) and speculation (gharar) and emphasizing genuine contributions in transactions. This article examines the necessity for greater financial inclusivity and the potential of sharia lending models to address this need. It also discusses how advancements in the sharia financial sector can create new prospects for communities that have been historically underserved by traditional banking systems.
The Influence of Work Discipline, Work Environment and Work Motivation on the Quality of Public Services at the Panyabungan Subdistrict Office
In this research, the verification method was used to find out how much influence work discipline, work environment and work motivation have on the quality of public services at the Panyabungan Subdistrict Office. The data analysis technique in this research uses Multiple Linear Regression, Classical Assumption Test, t Test and F Test, and Coefficient of Determination. Data processing in this research uses the SPSS software program. Partially, Work Discipline has a significant effect on Service Quality, Work Environment has a significant effect on Service Quality, Work Motivation has a significant effect on Public Service Quality at the Panyabungan District Head Office. Simultaneously, work discipline, work environment and work motivation have a significant effect on the quality of public services at the Panyabungan sub-district office.
Performance Measurement Of Public Sector Organizations
This research aims to examine the performance measurement of public sector organizations using a literature review method with a bibliometric approach. The data sources are derived from national and international journals published on Google Scholar, accessed through the Publish or Perish application. A total of 31 journal publications were collected based on data gathered from the Perish/Hazing application over the period from 2014 to 2024. The data analysis techniques include: mapping the performance measurement of public sector organizations using VOSviewer software; and mapping the performance measurement of public sector organizations using a literature review. The results of the research show that the most commonly used performance measurement for public sector organizations is the Balanced Scorecard. The use of the Balanced Scorecard makes the performance of public sector organizations accountable and transparent. The implications and contributions of this research are mapping the topics frequently studied by researchers, which can serve as a reference for future researchers.
Cyber Attack Risk in Commitment to use Banking Services: North Sumatra Evidance
This study aims to examine the impact of cyberattack awareness and the level of customer commitment after the cyberattack. This study integrates the trust-commitment theoretical framework for the relationship of trust and commitment to the use of online banking services. Least-squares structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to explore the relationship between customer trust, which is the result of continuous use, and customer perceptions of the bank's cybersecurity affirmative action. The data collection technique used a survey method with a questionnaire. The population of this study was all bank customers in North Sumatra Province, Indonesia, totaling 277 respondents. Regression analysis was used to test this hypothesis using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach using Smart-PLS. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of cyber security on commitment in using banking services. Furthermore, the perception of transaction risk and online services shows the strengthening of customer commitment in using banking services. However, all the variables tested did not show a relationship on the trust variable. This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence regarding cyber risk on trust and commitment to using banking services in North Sumatra Province.
Innovation and Challenges in Sharia Financial Services for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
The purpose of this research is to investigate the creative ways and challenges associated with offering Sharia-compliant financial services to Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Using a comprehensive literature review methodology, the article evaluates existing research, case studies, and industry reports to identify major advances and ongoing barriers in this field. The findings show substantial advances in ethical finance, risk-sharing systems, and interest-free models that adhere to Sharia standards. However, the study also reveals important gaps, such as legislative impediments, MSMEs’ lack of awareness and comprehension of Sharia financial products, and the need for financial institutions to enhance their competence. The gap analysis emphasizes the importance of policy reforms, specific educational programs, and strategic alliances to address these difficulties. This article emphasizes the potential of Sharia financial services to promote a sustainable and equitable financial environment for MSMEs, assuming that these deficiencies are addressed via collaborative efforts by all stakeholders.
The Role of Management Accounting Information Systems in Making Palm Oil Production Cost Budget Decisions at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV Regional I North Sumatra
This research is a research conducted to determine how the role of management accounting information systems in making budget decisions on palm oil production costs at PT. Nusantara IV Regional I Plantation North Sumatra. This research uses a qualitative approach with primary data sources obtained from interviews and documentation from employees of PT. Nusantara IV Regional I Plantation North Sumatra. The analysis conducted in this study includes descriptive analysis, with using the stages of data collection, data analysis and decision making. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there were unfavorable irregularities in the last two years because the realization was higher than the budget that had been set. The accounting information system used in the company is a computer-based application called SAP based ERP (Entreprise Resource Planning) which has been implemented by PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV Regional I North Sumatra is very helpful in the decision-making process.
Strategic Partnership between Sharia Banks and Microfinance Institutions to Support Sustainable Development
This study analyses Islamic bank-microfinance collaboration for sustainable development. The purpose is to determine how these two types of financial institutions might collaborate to promote financial services, small enterprises, and sustainable development goals like poverty reduction, education, and environmental preservation. This study examined case studies, industry reports, and related academic literature using article reviews and qualitative analysis. Many research have examined financial inclusion's impact on sustainable development, but few have examined Islamic finance and microfinance's harmonic interplay. The study indicated that Islamic bank-microfinance institution interactions enhanced marginalised group financial inclusion and ethical and sustainable business practices. But rule differences, product innovation, and technical infrastructure must be addressed. The article suggests more tailored solution research, technical investment, and regulator cooperation to strengthen these ties. This study aims to aid Islamic bank-microfinance partnership advocates. Policymakers, financial practitioners, and researchers who wish to strengthen sharia finance and microfinance for inclusive and sustainable economic growth need it too.
Determinant Factors of Auditors' Behavior Underreporting of Time
All actions taken by the auditor during the implementation of the audit program that can reduce audit quality, either directly or indirectly, are dysfunctional audit behavior. Underreporting of time is deviant behavior among auditors where an auditor does not report the actual time during an audit assignment, this is done partly to get a better performance review from the client. There are internal and external factors that can influence an auditor to engage in underreporting of time behavior. This research aims to examine the internal and external factors that influence underreporting of time behavior. Internal factors include spiritual, intellectual and emotional intelligence as well as professional skepticism, while external factors are time budget pressure. Through purposive sampling techniques, 63 auditors were selected as samples from the total population which also amounted to 63 auditors from 10 KAPs registered in Pekanbaru City. The data analysis technique used in this research is to use the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach with the SmartPLS 4 software tool to test the relationship between variables. This research found a negative influence of spiritual intelligence on underreporting of time behavior, a positive influence of time budget pressure on underreporting of time behavior. However, this research did not find the influence of intellectual intelligence, emotional intelligence and professional skepticism on underreporting of time behavior.
The Influence of Professional Ethics and Accountant Experience on Auditor Materiality
The aim of this research is to determine the influence of professional ethics and accountant experience on the level of auditor materiality. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method using relevant data from a literacy survey to investigate the influence of professional ethics and accounting experience on auditor materiality. Data taken from journals published on Google Scholar. The research results show that professional ethics has a significant influence on the importance of auditors, because the higher the auditor's professional ethics, the better the degree of auditor's importance can be assessed. This research also shows that the accountant's experience has a significant influence on the importance of the auditor. The more experience an auditor has, the more appropriate his opinions and responses will be to the information contained in the financial statements.
Use of Digital Technology in Citizenship Courses to Improve Civic Knowledge
The presence of the industrial revolution 4.0 shows that all aspects of life, including education, are experiencing digitalization. The national education sector must be ready for major changes in facing current technological developments. The integration of digital technology in learning is a challenge for lecturers in the digital era. This research aims to find out whether the application of digital technology in citizenship learning can increase students' civic knowledge at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, data analysis is carried out through three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Through digital media, it can provide various conveniences for teachers and students to carry out learning. Data collection tools are observation and interviews. what is obtained from the simplified source will be presented so that it is easily conveyed (data presentation). Documentation in this research is needed to collect data related to student grades, learning plans and so on. The population in this research is 24 students who are also used as samples, as stated by Arikunto, if the population is less than 100 people, then the total number of samples taken. This research was conducted at the Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara which is located in the city of Medan.
The Influence of Patient Trust and Experience on Willingness to Recommend Mediated by Satisfaction
The increasing population of elderly people and the growing health-focused lifestyle have heightened global competition in the healthcare industry. Quality of service is a key element in enhancing hospital’s reputations and generating positive word-of-mouth recommendations. This study aims to determine the influence of patient trust and experience on willingness to recommend, with satisfaction as a mediating variable. Data were collected through purposive sampling of 394 outpatients at TMC Hospital in May 2024. Analysis was performed using the PLS-SEM method with the SmartPLS™ application. The results showed that patient experience and satisfaction significantly influence willingness to recommend. Patient trust and experience significantly influence satisfaction. Satisfaction mediates the influence of patient trust and patient experience on willingness to recommend. However, patient trust does not significantly influence willingness to recommend. Hospital management can strive to enhance patient trust, provide positive experiences during treatment, and increase patient satisfaction to enhance the likelihood of recommendations.
Post-Covid_19 Digitalization: Influence on ZIS Collection Trends by BAZNAS in the Central Java Region
This research aims to analyze the influence of digitalization on trends in the collection of zakat,infaq and alms (ZIS) by the National Zakat Amil Agency (BAZNAS) in the Central Java region. ZIS collection data was analyzed using the Paired Samples T-Test statistical test by comparing trends in ZIS collection from 36 BAZNAS in the Central Java region for the post-pandemic period 2022 and 2023 with a base line in 2021. Research results shows that there are significant differences in ZIS collection trends between the two periods. These findings indicate that the adoption of digital technology plays an important role in improving ZIS collection performance. Digitalization has proven effective in improving BAZNAS' performance. This research suggests BAZNAS continue to develop digital infrastructure and digital campaign strategies to maintain and improve ZIS collection performance in the future. Further studies are needed to evaluate the long-term impact of digitalization and understandthe perceptions of muzaki and mustahik towards the use of digital technology in the collection and distribution of ZIS.
The Implementation Of Streets English Tourism Program On Television
Muslim Traveler are one of the special NET programs in the month of Ramadan. This Muslim tourist provides various traveling information, especially for Muslim travelers. This program provides an Islamic nuance with attractive packaging to enrich the days of Ramadan. Muslim tourists are guided by hosts who visit several Muslims living in the destination city. The purposes of this study was to determine the functions of tour guide on TV Programs and the use of English regular terminologies on television stations applied by the tour guide. Research results show that the purpose of the tour guide in this TV program is to introduce Islamic civilization abroad and to provide knowledge to the audience that don't be afraid to travel abroad for a Muslim because abroad also has Islamic civilization and food places that are things to visit. The regular terminology applied in guiding tourists in the program is showing the place of Muslim civilization, be it Muslim historical places such as mosques, ancient cities, residential neighborhoods, ancient buildings, palaces, tombs of the aulia, as well as the natural scenery of the destination country.
Analysis Of Socio-Economic Conditions Of The People Of Sawah Lukis Tourist Area
North Sumatra has 85 attractions that have the potential to be large enough to visit, such as cultural, historical, religious, natural and marine tourism that provides its own uniqueness for tourists, thus having an effect on the welfare of the community around the tourist destination. This study aims to analyze the development of socio-economic conditions of the people of the Sawah Lukis tourist attraction area in Cengkeh Turi Village, Binjai City. The sampling technique uses the probability sampling method as many as 65 samples. The data used was sourced from the distribution of questionnaires and from the Tourism Office and the Central Statistics Agency. The analysis method used is Discriptive Statistics. The results showed that the number of tourist visits that came every year increased, which had an impact on the local community by reducing unemployment, poverty and increasing community income by opening small and large-scale businesses around the Sawah Lukis tourist area.
The Influence of Economic and Non-Economic Reasons on Migration Decisions to Denpasar City
Many non-Denpasar City residents migrate to Denpasar City for economic reasons because its economic level is better than that of other areas. In addition, non-economic reasons such as social and cultural factors are attractions that support the needs of residents from the area of origin. This study using the Binary Logistic Regression method provides the conclusion: 1) Income, distance, age, marital status, number of family dependents and number of traditional activities simultaneously influence the decision to migrate to Denpasar City; 2) Income, distance and marital status partially have a positive influence on the decision to migrate to Denpasar City, while the number of family dependents has a negative influence on the decision to migrate to Denpasar City. Age and the number of traditional activities do not partially influence the decision to migrate to Denpasar City
Exploring The Levels and Causes of Writing Attitude and Anxiety Among Indonesian EFL Students
This research aimed at exploring the levels and causes of writing attitude and writing anxiety in the 8th semester students of English Education at Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara by using the theory of Ismail for writing attitude, and Cheng and Younas, et al for writing anxiety. Quantitative research was applied, with a total 60 students by using Sugiono’s theory. The researcher applied random sampling with 32 samples. A questionnaire was prepared with 31 questions. The data included descriptive statistics and the Pearson Product Moment Correlation Test. Somatic anxiety type with a medium level of anxiety and linguistic difficulties were the most common causal factors. The correlation coefficient between Writing Anxiety and Writing Attitude were 0.484 indicating a significant relationship between Writing Anxiety and Writing Attitude, with a correlation value 0.593, it meant that the correlation between the effects was in the Coefficient Interval range 0.400-0.600 with Fair Correlation level.
Unveiling the Power of Brand Image: How It Shapes Purchase Intentions in the Cosmetics Industry
The current surge in business growth is closely linked to increasing competition. The cosmetics industry, in particular, is witnessing significant growth. This study examines how the credibility of endorsers and the attractiveness of advertisements influence purchase intentions through the brand image of cosmetic products in Purwokerto City. Conducted with 100 respondents using an accidental sampling method, data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using Smart PLS 4.0. The findings reveal that endorser credibility and ad attractiveness do not directly impact purchase intention, whereas brand image positively influences purchase intention. Moreover, brand image serves as a mediator between endorser credibility, advertisement attractiveness, and purchase intention in Purwokerto City
Development of MSME Digitalization Research Based on Bibliomteric Analysis
This study was conducted to provide a comprehensive understanding of the MSME digitalization research landscape and its implications for the development and sustainability of the MSME sector in Indonesia in the digital era. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with a bibliometric approach. The main data source used was scientific articles taken from scientific publications on the Google Scholar database with several relevant keywords in the 2020-2023 timeframe. Bibliometric analysis was conducted using bibliometric data visualization software, such as VOSviewer or CiteSpace, to identify citation patterns, co-authorship network mapping, topic trend analysis, and identification of major research clusters. The results show that the topic of digitization of MSMEs is becoming increasingly important and receives great attention in related scientific publications. Network visualization and overlay show an increase in the number of publications of articles related to the digitalization of MSMEs in recent years, as well as interrelated and complex research clusters.
The Factors Affecting Individual Taxpayer Compliance
This research was conducted to determine the factors that influence taxpayer compliance at the Palembang Ilir Timur Pratama Tax Service Office. The influencing factors are the implementation of e-Registration, e-Filling, and Tax Knowledge. The type of research used is associative research. The place of research was carried out at the Palembang Ilir Timur Pratama Tax Service Office. The data used is primary data. The data collection method used in this research is a questionnaire. The data analysis techniques used in this research are descriptive statistical tests, validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, coefficient of determination, multiple linear regression analysis, f tests and t tests assisted by the Statistical Program for Special Science (SPSS). The research results show that the implementation of e-Registration, e-Filling, and tax knowledge simultaneously influences individual taxpayer compliance. Meanwhile, partially it shows that e-Registration has an effect on individual taxpayer compliance, the e-Filling variable partially has an effect on individual taxpayer compliance, and the tax knowledge variable has an effect on individual taxpayer compliance.
The Effect of Trust And Price on Gojek Customer Satisfaction in Banda Aceh
ABSTRACT This study aims to look at the influence of trust and price on gojek customer satisfaction in Banda Aceh. The data used in this study is primary data obtained from the results of the questionnaire distribution. Sample withdrawal in this study was carried out by convinance sampling technique. The data analysis technique in this study uses a multiple linear regression analysis model with data testing carried out by t-test and f-test. The results of this study show that there is a positive influence of customer trust on gojek customer satisfaction in the city of Banda Aceh. Price has a significant effect on gojek customer satisfaction in Banda Aceh City and simultaneously customer trust and price have a significant effect on gojek customer satisfaction in Banda Aceh City. Through this research, the Gojek company must continue to improve both in terms of service, offering various conveniences for customers and so on. Keywords : Trust, Price, Customer Satisfaction
Understanding Financial Literacy and Consumer Lifestyle In The Gen-Z Generation
This research aims to describe the understanding of financial literacy and its relationship to consumer lifestyles in the Gen-Z generation. The background to this research problem is that based on current societal phenomena, it can be seen that there are many conveniences to be had in meeting the needs of consumers. For example shopping online. This phenomenon will have an impact on consumers who lack knowledge about financial literacy. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The research instrument uses literature studies both from reading references and from several previous studies related to financial literacy skills and consumption lifestyles, especially the Gen-Z generation. The analysis technique is by reviewing the literature and the conclusion is that Gen-Z's understanding of financial literature is still in the low category. Understanding financial literacy influences consumer lifestyles, in this case Gen-Z. A good understanding of financial literacy will influence Generation Z's lifestyle in spending their money.
The Role of The Tax Center in Tax reform in Indonesia
Tax reform is an effort made by the government or related institutions to make changes to a country's tax system whose objectives include efforts to increase efficiency, fairness and transparency in tax collection, as well as to improve the tax structure to suit current economic and social needs. This research method uses a qualitative approach with primary data. The research data obtained was carried out by interviewing and observing key informants and supporters. The research results show that the role of the tax center is to support tax reform and become a forum for services, information, education and outreach for the community. Through collaboration with the Directorate General of Taxes, the Tax Center provides various educational programs, outreach and tax services aimed at providing a better understanding of tax procedures and the importance of tax compliance.
The Antecedent Contextual Performance with Innovative Work Behavior as Intervening Variable (Study on Educational Staff at Private Universities in Medan City)
This research aims at identifying and analyzing the effect of organizational climate on the contextual performance of educational staff which is mediated by innovative work behavior both directly and indirectly. The hypothesis put forward in this study is that organizational climate has a positive and significant effect on the contextual performance of educational staff which is mediated by innovative work behavior both directly and indirectly. This research was conducted at 9 (nine) private universities in Medan City with an accreditation rating of "Very Well and Excellent", with a total population of 929 people and a total sample of 280 people. Based on analysis and evaluation of research data, it can be concluded that innovative work behavior has a positive and significant effect on performance of educational staff. Organizational climate has a positive and significant effect on performance of educational staff. Innovative work behavior and organizational climate have a positive and significant effect on performance of educational staff. Thus, proposed hypothesis is accepted
The Influence of Hedonic Shopping Value and Store Atmosphere on Impulsive Buying at Zacky Butik Medan
This study aims to determine the influence of Hedonic Shopping Value and Store Atmosphere on Impulsive Buying at Zacky Butik Medan. In this study, the data collection technique used purposive sampling method, the sample used was 89 respondents. All analysis in this study was assisted by the SPSS 26.0 program. The data analysis techniques are carried out in the form of classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. Based on the t test that has been carried out, the results show that the Sig. value of the Hedonic Shopping Value variable is obtained at 0.002 <0.05 as well as the calculated t value (3.208)> t table (1.987). So it can be concluded that the Hedonic Shopping Value variable has a positive and significant effect on the Impulsive Buying variable. Next, the Sig. value of the Store Atmosphere variable obtained at 0.002 <0.05 has a significant effect on the Impulsive Buying variable. From this data, the calculated t value is 3.147> t table (1.987). So it is stated that the Store Atmosphere variable has a positive and significant influence on the Impulsive Buying variable.
The Role of Inclusive Finance in Reducing Poverty: a Comparison of Traditional and Sharia Loan Models
This study compares conventional and Sharia lending strategies to evaluate inclusive finance's poverty reduction potential. The method uses literature, case studies, and data on sharia and conventional finance, microfinance, SMEs, and related issues. Gap analysis examines pre- and post-loan financial access, corporate sustainability, and poverty levels. The study found that profit-sharing and interest-free sharia loans help small and micro companies in unstable economic times. Sharia borrowers are more successful in maintaining and growing their businesses than traditional loans. The survey also found that Islamic loans are more likely to be used in community-beneficial industries like agriculture and infrastructure. Based on these findings, the proposals include boosting government support for sharia financial goods, producing financial products that help the productive sector, and changing policies to expand access to sharia financial services in poor areas. This study emphasises the need for an inclusive financial system focused on social goals and long-term sustainability to end global poverty.
The Effect of Exchange Rate Volatility on Entrance and Exit for Foreign Tourists Before and After Covid-19 in Indonesia
The research aimed determine the rupiah exchange rate for foreign tourists and its effect on gross domestic product (GDP), before and after Covid-19. Data includes tourist visits, exchange rates, purchasing power and gross regional domestic product (GRDP). Data were analyzed using Ordinary Least Squares method and processed using the Eviews 12. The ARIMA model was used to compare the AIC and SC values of the Least Squares method. Test results show exchange rate volatility has had a significant impact on tourists to Indonesia, both before and after Covid-19. The empirical results of the GARCH model show that the MYR, USD, CNY and SGD exchange rates show significant volatility, and influence the number of tourist visits. The AUD exchange rate analyzed using ARIMA shows a more stable impact. The stability and predictability of the exchange rate remains an important factor in supporting the growth of the tourism in Indonesia.
Study of Accelerating Technology, Consumerism and Credit Risk Issues
This research discusses the relationship between technological acceleration and consumerist behavior in society. The method used is literature study, technological developments and the ease of taking out loans (pinjol) is misused, giving rise to hedonism which begins with consumerist behavior. Large loans that are not followed by the ability to repay lead to bad credit, exacerbated by loan abuse and lack of bank supervision. The government should strengthen regulations for handling problem loans. Overcoming a hedonic lifestyle requires individual awareness, a holistic approach, as well as the role of religion and culture. In the case of problematic credit
The Influence of Service Quality, Price and Product Quality on Consumer Satisfaction in Digahouse Bireuen District
The aim of this research is to determine the influence of service quality, price and product quality on consumer satisfaction at Digahouse, Bireuen Regency in 2023. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. The sample consisted of 110 respondents. Quantitative analysis. multiple linear regression method. The results of the research hypothesis are accepted, meaning that partially service quality has a positive and significant influence on consumer satisfaction. Hypothesis 2 is rejected, which means that partially price does not have a positive and significant influence on consumer satisfaction. The hypothesis is accepted, which means that partially product quality has a positive and significant influence on consumer satisfaction. It is known that the R2 value is 0.844, this shows that the influence of the independent variables service quality, price and product quality has an influence on consumer satisfaction in Digahouse, Bireuen Regency, by 84.4%.
Design of an Employee Data Application for Accounting Information System Needs
This study aims to design an employee data application integrated with an accounting information system. The application is designed to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of employee data management, supporting the company's administrative and financial needs. The development method used is the Waterfall model, which includes the stages of analysis, design, implementation, testing, and maintenance. This application allows structured recording of employee data, ranging from personal information and work history to salary and benefits data. Integration with the accounting information system enables automatic data synchronization, minimizing manual input errors and accelerating the financial reporting process. The results of this study indicate that the designed application can facilitate employee data management and support the smooth operation of the company's accounting information system.
Analysis Of Factors Affecting Populations Who Commuter To Medan City (Case Study: Deli Serdang – Binjai)
Medan is one of Indonesia's third-largest cities, located in the province of North Sumatra. Medan's attraction extends to the adjacent districts, including the Deli Serdang district and Binjai municipality. One of the reasons people relocate is because their income in the city influences their expectations for things like job opportunities and better education. If the value of a utility's territory varies, it can impact the economic conditions in one region, leading individuals to seek alternative areas that better meet their needs. It increases population density while also creating social and economic difficulties. Increased commuting activity is one factor contributing to congestion. The goal of this research is to discover the characteristics of the population that commutes in the Mebidang area (Medan, Binjai, and Deli Serdang). We used snowball sampling to acquire samples from up to 100 respondents. This study employs the Structure Equetion Model Analysis Method (SEM). The results of this study show that transportation factors and economic and social conditions have a significant influence on the population that commutes to the City of Medan.
The Influence Of Fintech Peer To Peer Lending, Digital Payment, Financial Attitude On The Financial Performance Of MSMEs (Food & Beverage) In Sumenep
Abstrack MSMEs have role important in economy a country, will but many MSMEs still do experience a number of constraint like how difficult it is in access financing , lack utilization technology in do transaction finance and manage finance . Study This aim For know influence fintech peer to peer lending , digital payment and financial attitude to performance MSME finance . Study This use approach quantitative with The data source is the primary data used with data collection via questionnaire . Retrieval technique sample using simple random sampling, namely MSMEs registered in the application Aku Anter Sumenep with as many as 118 respondents . Tools used For test connection between variable is SPSS version 25. Research results show that fintech peer to peer lending is influential significant to performance MSME finance , digital payments are not influential significant to performance MSME finance and financial attitude have an influence important to performance MSME finance . Keywords : Fintech Peer To Peer Lending, Digital Payment, Financial Attitude, Performance MSME Finance.
The Influence of CSR Disclosure on Financial Performance and Corporate Image (Empirical Study of Banking Companies Listed on the IDX in 2018-2022)
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)places itself in the financial sector asprotection against financial scandals and damage to bank reputation. The study aims to prove the effect of CSR on financialperformance and corporate image in bankslisted on the IDX in 2018-2022. The number of samples was 33 banks according to the criteria using purposive sampling technique. This type of research is quantitative research with secondary data.The results showed that CSR disclosure hasa significant positive effect on financialperformance with ROA proxy, and asignificant positive effect on company image with Tobin's q proxy. This study contributes to the literature by providing evidence regarding the effect of CSRdisclosure on the financial performanceand image of banking companies in the Indonesian context. Thus, banks listed on the IDX should prioritize CSR disclosure as a corporate strategy to improve corporate image and financial performance.
Marketing Strategy at Nika' Sae MSMEs Sumenep Regency
This research was conducted to find out the marketing strategies used in Nika' Sae MSMEs, especially in terms of the marketing mix. This research method uses qualitative research methods, namely observational research that provides descriptive data. The data collection technique of this research was carried out by conducting interviews with the owners of Nika' Sae MSMEs. The results showed that Nika' Sae's marketing strategy consists of a marketing mix consisting of 4Ps: Product, Price, Place, Promotion. The product strategy is in the form of determining the logo, creating a brand and using labels; pricing strategy is by setting a relatively affordable price; place strategy is by determining a strategic location; Promotion strategy is by using advertisements, social media and offering discounts
The Influence of Effectiveness and Efficiency Ratio on Regional Economic Growth in North Sumatra Province
This research aims to test and prove the influence of effectiveness ratios and efficiency ratios on regional economic growth in North Sumatra Province. This research is research with a quantitative approach. The type of data used in this research is secondary data in the form of district or city budget realization reports in North Sumatra Province. The data analysis technique used is structural equation modeling ( SEM) with partial least squares (PLS) analysis. The research results prove that the effectiveness ratio has an effect on regional economic growth, while the efficiency ratio has no effect on economic growth.
Enhancing Poverty Alleviation Strategies with Sharia-compliant Microfinance: A Farmer Group Case Study
This article evaluates sharia microfinance's contribution in poverty alleviation, focusing on rural farmer organisations. The methodology includes literature study, case studies, and data on sharia microfinance programmes and associated subjects. The analysis compared production, income, and farmer welfare before and after sharia microfinance. The examination of sharia microfinance organisations is expected to improve farmer groups' economic and social situations and increase their functions. Various literatures highlight the role of microfinance organisations in agricultural productivity, farmers' income, and education and health services. This talk also shows how sharia microfinance can help rural small and medium-sized firms thrive, create jobs, and increase economic independence. Therefore, sharia microfinance in agriculture must be improved and expanded immediately. This includes educating and teaching on the principles and benefits of sharia microfinance and encouraging the government and international institutions to improve its infrastructure and capabilities. Access to sharia financial services has also expanded. Thus, Islamic microfinance can effectively fight poverty and improve rural communities' economies.
The Moderation Effect of Managerial Ownership on the Effect of Tax Avoidance and Intellectual Capital on Company Value in Food and Beverage Companies Listed on the Stock Exchange Indonesia
This research was conducted with the aim of examining and analyzing the effect of tax evasion, value added human capital, value added capital employed and structureal capital value added on price book value moderated by managerial ownership in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange directly or indirectly. direct. The population in this study were all food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, while the samples that met the observation sampling criteria were conducted for five years and ten trading companies were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research approach uses causal research. Data collection techniques in this study using documentation techniques. and the analysis technique used is path analysis, hypothesis testing and the coefficient of determination using Partial Least Square (PLS) software version 3.00. The results showed that tax evasion, value added human capital, value added capital employed and structural capital value added indirectly did not affect firm value, managerial ownership indirectly did not moderate the effect of tax evasion, value added human capital, value added capital employed and structural capital value added to company value
The Influence of Financial Literacy, Income and Financial Technology on Financial Management of Msmes in Simalungun
The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of financial literacy, income and financial technology on financial management, both partially and simultaneously. The approach used in this research is an associative approach. The population in this research is all micro, small and medium business actors in Bandar District, Simalungun Regency. The sample in this study used a quota sampling technique of 100 micro, small and medium business actors in Bandar District, Simalungun Regency. Data collection techniques in this research used interview techniques, documentation studies, observations and questionnaires. The data analysis technique in this research uses Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Test, Hypothesis Test (t Test and F Test), and Coefficient of Determination. Data processing in this research used the SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) software program version 24.00. The results of this research prove that partially and simultaneously financial literacy, income and financial technology have a significant effect on financial management of micro, small and medium enterprises in Bandar District, Simalungun Regency.
The Influence of Price and Product Quality on Purchase Interest Through the Competitiveness of Pandan Coconut in the Pangkalan Susu Community
This research is to determine the effect of price and product quality on purchasing interest through the competitiveness of Pandan Coconut (Case Study of the Pangkalan Susu Community) both directly and indirectly. This study uses a quantitative approach. The data analysis technique for this research uses statistical analysis, namely partial least squares – structural equestion model (SEM – PLS). Data collection techniques use questionnaires. The research results show that price has an effect but is not significant on purchase interest. Product Quality has a significant effect on Purchase Intention. Product Quality has a significant effect on Competitiveness. Competitiveness has a significant effect on Purchase Intention. Price does not have a significant effect on Competitiveness. Competitiveness as an intervening variable is unable to mediate price on buying interest. Competitiveness as an intervening variable is able to mediate product quality on purchase interest. The results of testing the R-Square value showed that the path model using intervening variables was 0.788 and 0.684. In other words, the ability of variable 78.8% thus the model is classified as substantial (strong).
The Effect of Solvency and Company Size on the Timeliness of Financial Reporting in Energy Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Year 2021-2022
This study aims to examine the influence of solvency and company size on the timeliness of financial reporting, both simultaneously and partially. The two independent variables will be tested for their influence on one non-independent variable, namely the timeliness of financial reporting. This study included all elements of the population that had met the criteria, namely as many as 87 companies that were observed. Observations from 2021-2022 are in companies in the Energy sector. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study found that solvency and company size simultaneously affect the timeliness of financial reporting. Solvency partially has a negative effect on the timeliness of financial reporting. The size of the company partially has a positive effect on the timeliness of financial reporting.
Analysis of Poverty Before and After the Occurring of Covid-19 in Medan City
This research aims to descriptively analyze the level of poverty before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Medan City, as well as examine the development of the post-pandemic economic recovery program. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive study. In 2017, the number of poor people in Medan City was 204.22 thousand people, decreasing to 183.54 thousand people in 2020. However, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and economic restrictions in 2021 increased the number of poor people again to 193.03 thousand people. This shows the significant impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the economy and poverty of Medan City. In 2022-2023, the poverty rate will fall again to 187.28 thousand people. The implementation of Social Assistance during the pandemic in Medan City is considered quite effective, although there is dissatisfaction regarding the unequal allocation of assistance. This abstract presents a systematic economic analysis of poverty conditions and economic recovery in Medan City after the pandemic.
Factors that Affect the Effectiveness of Accounting Information Systems in PT. PLN (Persero) Main Unit of Aceh Distribution
This study aims to test and analyze the Factors Affecting the Effectiveness of Accounting Information Systems at PT. PLN (Persero) Aceh Distribution Main Unit simultaneously or partially. The sample in this study is 59 employees of PT. PLN (Persero) Aceh Distribution Main Unit. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that user ability, top management support, education and training simultaneously and partially affect the effectiveness of the accounting information system.
Impact of Infrastructure Spending on Sectoral Employment Absorption: Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model
The Computable General Equilibrium model is utilized to establish a comprehensive equilibrium in the Indonesian economic framework, assessing the impact of government expenditure on infrastructure development on sectoral employment absorption during the 2019-2021 pandemic period. The PEP-1-1 model, in its static version 2.0 within GAMS 23.5 software, incorporates expenditure variables for infrastructure development as shocks, simulated to elucidate their effects on Indonesia's macroeconomic landscape and economic recovery post-Covid-19 pandemic and crisis resolution. The study reveals that infrastructure development notably boosts sectoral employment absorption, with the Real Estate and Corporate Services sector leading at a 5.3% increase, followed by Transport Support Services and Warehousing at 4.47%, the Food Crops Agriculture Sector at 3.15%, land transportation at 2.9%, and the restaurant sector at 2.88%. Additionally, the fisheries sector, spinning, textile, clothing, and leather industry sectors, as well as government and defense, education, health, film, and other social services sectors, experienced a 1% rise. The equitable distribution of infrastructure development across Indonesia, beyond urban centers, is crucial to uphold the principles of equality and justice in development endeavors
Exploring IT Affordances in Live-Stream Shopping: A Study on Consumer Purchase Intentions on TikTok LiveShop
This study examines the impact of IT affordances on consumer purchase intentions in TikTok Live Shop in Indonesia using the Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) paradigm. We explore how affordances—Guidance Shopping, Meta Voicing, Trading, and Visibility—influence Flow, Trust, and Interactivity, affecting purchase intentions. A survey of 586 respondents revealed that all affordances significantly impact purchase intentions both directly and indirectly. Guidance Shopping enhances engagement and trust, Meta Voicing fosters participation and trust, Trading ensures smooth transactions and increases interactivity, and Visibility improves product understanding and trust. These findings highlight the importance of IT affordances in enhancing the shopping experience, offering valuable insights for optimizing live-stream shopping platforms. The research extends IT affordance theory to live-stream shopping and validates the S-O-R paradigm, providing theoretical and practical implications. Limitations and future research directions are also discussed. Keywords: IT Affordances, Live-Stream Shopping, Purchase Intentions, Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) Paradigm, TikTok Live Shop
Implementation Of Financial Technology In Mediating The Effect Of Financial Literacy On Investment Decisions
Investment decisions are a process where a financial actor organizes and allocates funds in the form of money or goods owned into a form of investment that can be profitable in the future. The presence of fintech has had a positive impact on improving the economy because the volume and value of shopping transactions continues to increase. However, behind this positive side, the culture of online and cashless shopping raises problems, namely consumerism which can affect a person's financial behavior (Ulinnuha, et al., 2020). The existence of financial technology can make it easier for someone to carry out financial transactions. This research aims to find out the role of financial technology in mediating the influence of financial literacy on investment decisions. The population in this study was 681 students who were active at North Sumatra State Universities, with the sample determination method using a purposive random sampling technique and using the Slovin formula to obtain a sample of 88 respondents. The analysis technique used in this research is SEM-PLS. The results of the data analysis carried out show that a) financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on investment decisions, b) financial technology has no effect on investment decisions, and c) financial technology is unable to mediate the influence of financial literacy on investment decisions. This means that even with technological developments in the financial sector, we are not able to improve investment decisions even though we already have an understanding or knowledge of existing financial institution products/services.
Determinants Of Government Governance On Performance Customs And Excise Employees
To analyze the relationship between governance and the performance of Customs and Excise agencies in carrying out State duties in accordance with Good Governance, identify specific factors in governance, analyze the influence of Organizational Citizenship Behavior, test whether Organizational Support greatly affects the performance of Customs & Excise employees and to test whether perceived justice affects the performance of Customs & Excise employees. Location selection should be based on considerations of attractiveness, uniqueness, and suitability to the chosen topic. The data collection technique we use is to collect as much data as possible from BPS and from previous research cases that have been conducted. Belawan Customs and Excise Supervision and Service Office, which is one of the main tasks and functions related to technical services and facilities as well as supervision in the field of customs and customs is the responsibility of Customs and Excise Service section employees. Belawan Customs and Excise Madya Customs Type has tried to provide services in the field of customs and excise well, but unfortunately there are still key performance indicators that have not been achieved, namely coordinating BKC production reports and the target time for completing the Red Line and PIB Yellow Line.
Analysis of the People's Economy Based on Sharia Business in the Digital Era
This research analyzes a people's economy based on sharia business in the digital era, with a focus on how digitalization supports community economic empowerment through sharia principles. The digital era has brought significant changes in various economic sectors, including sharia business, through increased access to technology and the internet. Sharia businesses that utilize digital platforms have increased financial inclusion and empowered Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) by providing wider market access and easier capital through sharia fintech. The research method uses descriptive qualitative. The research results show that digitalization of sharia business not only increases operational efficiency but also promotes the principles of justice and social welfare. However, challenges such as the digital divide and the need for supportive regulations remain a concern. In conclusion, the integration of digital technology in sharia business has great potential in building an inclusive and sustainable economy, as long as these challenges can be overcome through collaboration between government, the private sector and society.
The Influence of Investment Opportunity Set, Operating Profit Margin, and Cash Flow From Operating Activities on Return on Assets
The aim of this study is to examine the partial and simultaneous effects of Investment Opportunity Set, Operating Profit Margin, and Cash Flow From Operating Activities on Return on Assets in metal companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research methodology employs multiple linear regression. The sample consists of 7 metal companies listed on the stock exchange during the period from 2016 to 2022. Hypothesis testing results indicate that partially, Investment Opportunity Set and Operating Profit Margin have a significant influence on Return on Assets. However, Cash Flow From Operating Activities does not affect Return on Assets. The research findings from the F-test indicate that collectively, Investment Opportunity Set, Operating Profit Margin, and Cash Flow From Operating Activities significantly influence Return on Assets.
The Influence of Skills and Creativity on Employee Performance at Pt. Perkebunan Nusantara II Sei Semayang Garden
The purpose of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of skills on employee performance, to determine and analyze the influence of creativity on employee performance and to determine and analyze the influence of skills and creativity on employee performance at PTP Nusantara II Kebun Sei Semayang . The research approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. The population and sample in this study were the number of employees at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara II Kebun Sei Semayang numbered 79 people . The data collection technique in this research uses a questionnaire technique. Data analysis techniques in this research use classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, hypothesis testing (t test and F test) and coefficient of determination and path analysis. Data processing in this research used the SPSS ( Statistical Package for the Social Scientists ) software program version 23.00. The research results show that skills have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, creativity has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and skills and creativity have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara II Sei Semayang Gardens .
The Influence of Islamic Work Ethics on Organizational Commitment and Employee Performance Mediated as Employee Satisfaction
This study aims to examine the Effect of Islamic Work Ethics on Organizational Commitment and Employee Performance Mediated by Job Satisfaction of PT. Bank Aceh Syariah Takengon Branch. The sampling technique in this study used a probability sampling technique with a sample of 110 respondents. Path Analysis is used as an analytical method to determine the effect of all the variables involved. The results of this study indicate that the Islamic Work Ethics variable has a significant effect on Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Employee Performance. Then the variable Job Satisfaction also has a positive and significant effect on Organizational Commitment and Employee Performance..
The Effect of Tax Knowledge, Taxpayer Awarness on Taxpayer Compliance in Paying Property Taxes in Bantan District with Tax Sanctions as a Moderating Variable
This Study aims to (1)Determine and test the effect of tax knowledge on taxpayer compliance; (2)Knowing and testing the effect of taxpayer awareness on taxpayer compliance; (3)Knowing and testing the effect of tax sanctions moderating the relationship between tax knowledge and taxpayer compliance; (4)Knowing and testing the effect of tax sanctions on moderating the relationship between taxpayer awareness and taxpayer compliance. In this study, the author used an associative approach, the data source used was primary data with the data collection technique used by distributing questionnaires. The sampling technique used in this study is saturated sampling. The data analysis techniques used in this research are outer model analysis, inner model analysis, and hypothesis testing using Smart PLS software version 4. The result of this study indicate that first, Tax knowledge has a significant effect on taxpayer compliance. Second, taxpayer awareness has a significant influence on taxpayer compliance. Third, tax sanctions moderate the relationship between tax knowledge and taxpayer compliance. Fourth, Tax sanctions moderate the relationship between taxpayer awareness and taxpayer compliance
The Influence of Service Quality, Price and Promotion on Impulse Buying of Uniqlo Fashion Products
The Uniqlo fashion brand sells women's and men's clothing for all age levels with high quality collections with simple but classy designs and affordable prices. The aim of this research was to analyze the influence of service quality, price and promotion on impulse buying among Uniqlo consumers in Medan City. The sampling technique used was the Slovin formula, so the sample size for this study was 100 people. The technique for collecting data in this research was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique uses statistical analysis, namely partial least squares – structural equestion model (PLS-SEM). From this research, it was found that the influence of service quality on impulse buying is positive and significant. From this research it was found that the influence of price on impulse buying is positive and significant. From this research, it was found that the effect of promotion on impulse buying is positive and significant.
The Influence of Price, Location and Service on Purchasing Decisions at Tuku Coffee Pop up Store
Business actors are required to be able to defend the market and win the competition. In order to win the competition, an entrepreneur must be able to understand the needs and desires of his customers. One of the contemporary coffees that is famous among generation Z and millennials today is tuku coffee. This research aims to analyze the influence of price, location and service at the Tuku Coffee pop up store in Medan City. The sampling technique used in this research used a purposive sampling technique. The sample in this research was 100 consumers who visited the Tuku Coffee pop up store in Medan. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The research results show that there is a negative and significant influence on purchasing decisions. Meanwhile, location and service have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions.
The Influence of Job Stress, Workload and Work Discipline on Employee Performance
The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of work stress, workload, work discipline on employee performance at the regional tax and levy management agency in Sumatera Utara province, either partially or simultaneously. The approach used in this research is an associative approach. The population in this study were all employees of the regional tax and levy management agency in Sumatera Utara province. The sample in this study was 86 employees. Data collection techniques in this research used interview techniques, documentation studies, observations and questionnaires. The data analysis technique in this research uses Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Test, Hypothesis Test (t Test and F Test), and Coefficient of Determination. Data processing in this research used the SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) software program version 24.00. The results of this research prove that partially and simultaneously work stress, workload, work discipline have a significant effect on employee performance at the regional tax and levy management agency in Sumatera Utara province.
Analysis of Factors That Influence the Performance of the Village Financial System (SISKEUDES) in Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency
The research aims to analyze the factors that influence the Performance of the Village Financial System (SISKEUDES) in Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency in terms of the variables Quality of Village Apparatus, User Involvement, Top Management Support and Supporting Facilities. Research Methods in research use an Associative Approach. The population in this research is all village officials in Tanjung Pura District who use the SISKUEDES application. The sample in the research was 3 people consisting of the Village Head and Head of Financial Affairs and Financial Affairs Staff in 18 Villages, totaling 54 respondents. Data Collection Techniques Use Questionnaires which are distributed to Respondents for 1 day. The research results simultaneously show that the Quality of Village Apparatus, User Involvement, Top Management Support and Supporting Facilities have a positive and significant effect. Meanwhile, partially, the research results show that the quality of village apparatus, user involvement and supporting facilities have a positive and significant effect on SISKEUDES performance. Top Management Support has no effect on SISKEUDES Performance
Involving Allah in Learning Regional Financial Accounting as a Shield for KKN in Unimed Accounting Study Program
The purpose of this study is to analyze learning that involves Allah Azza Wajala in the Regional Financial Accounting course. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection methods with Pre-test, FGD, observation, documentation and Post-test. First, that involving Allah Azza Wajala in learning Regional Financial Accounting proves that students know Allah Azza Wajala better and are more afraid, even though they are still less obedient and less involved in daily activities. Second, that there is an increase in worship, reading and living the Holy Bible, respecting parents, and respecting others after involving Allah Azza Wajala in learning Regional Financial Accounting. Third, that the preparation of RPS, all materials and each sub-material has referred to Al Khitab, Hadith, UUD 45 and Pancasila. The findings of this research remind all teachers how important it is to involve Allah Azza Wajala in every lesson, to lead students to happiness in the world and especially eternal happiness in the hereafter.
The Effect of Customer Trust and Perceive Ease Of Use on Purchasing Decisions on Shopeefood Applications in Batam City
Nowadays, the internet has become the new prima donna in doing various things. One of the benefits of the internet is to get information and can overcome distance limitations, time limitations, and costs easily and quickly. Likewise, it is easy to fulfill needs through purchases in the marketplace. PT Shopee Internasional Indonesia is ranked third as the largest application in Indonesia and also has Shopeefood services which are engaged in food delivery services. The occurrence of purchasing decisions at Shopeefood is influenced by customer trust and perceived ease of use from consumers who use the Shopeefood application in Batam City. This study examined 100 respondents with quantitative research using non-probability sampling techniques with purposive sampling. The results of this study indicate a significant and simultaneous influence between the variables of customer trust and perceived ease of use on purchasing decisions on the Shopeefood application in Batam City.
The Impact of Electronic Word of Mouth and Brand Image on Brand Trust with Buying Interest as Variable Intervening in Products Smartphone I-Phone
The purpose of this study is to directly and indirectly evaluate and analyze the influence of Electronic Word of Mouth and Brand Image on Brand Trust, with Buying Interest as an intervening variable, on iPhone Smartphone Products in a Medan City Student Study. This research takes an associative method. The population in this study consists of all Medan City students who utilize I-Phone Study Smartphones, the exact number of which is unclear. This study's sample followed the Lemeshow formula and included 96 students who used iPhones. This study's data collection techniques included observation and questionnaires. This study's data analysis technique employs a quantitative approach through statistical analysis, including Auter Model Analysis, Inner Model Analysis, and Hypothesis Testing. This study's data is processed using the PLS (Partial Least Squares) software application. The findings of this study show that electronic word of mouth has a direct and considerable impact on brand trust. Brand Image has a tremendous impact or significant influence on brand trust. Electronic Word of Mouth has a huge impact on Buying Interest. Brand Image has a big impact on buying interest. Buying Interest has a huge impact on brand trust. Electronic Word of Mouth also has no effect on Brand Trust when Buying Interest is present as an intervening variable. Brand Image has no significant effect on Brand Trust in I-Phone Smartphone Products, with Buying Interest as an intervening variable in a study of Medan City students.
The Influence of Profitability on Tax Planning on Company Manufacture Sub Pharmaceutical Sector which Registered on the Stock Exchange Indonesia
Planning tax is effort do And minimalism tax, Which can legally be done through tax management. Meanwhile for countries, Tax is one of the important sources of revenue that will be used for finance expenditure country, Good expenditure routine nor expenditure development. Whereas in practice business generally businessman identify tax payments as an expense. So entrepreneurs will strive to minimize such tax payments, to optimize big profit. In study This planning tax calculated with using the effective tax ratio formula , namely dividing net profit by profit before tax. The author's aim is to determine the effect of profitability on Planning Tax on Company Manufacture Sub Sector Pharmacy Which Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The number of samples in this study was 8 company with technique pursive sampling . Technique analysis in study This use analysis regression And test t. Results study This show Return On Assets own influence negative significant to planning tax on company Pharmacy Which registered in BEI. The more big mark returns on assets Which produced by the company shows the company's ability to generate profits, with amount profit Which Keep going increase naturally will influence company For do more tax planning effective
The Moderating Role of Self-Efficacy Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB)
The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of work life balance and job crafting on.organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) with self-efficacy as a moderating variable at PT. Socfin Indonesia Medan. methodguseddinpThis research is an approach.aquantitative associative. Population in.This research is all employees at PT. Socfin Indonesia Medan. Number of samplesawhich is used in.,This research consisted of 127 respondents. Data collection techniques usednin this researchiis an interviewaand questionnaires/questionnaires. Data analysis techniquesginpThis research provides descriptive statistical analysis and data analysis using partial least squares (PLS). Data processing in this research uses the SmartPLS 3.0 software program. Based on research results, work life balance has an effect toporganizational citizenshipbbehaviour(OCB), job craftingginfluence on organizational citizenshippbehaviourr(OCB), work life balance moderated by self-efficacy influences organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and job crafting moderated by self-efficacy influencesporganizationallcitizenship behavior(OCB).
The Influence of Profitability, Monetary Policy on Investment Decisions of Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia
This research aims to examine the influence of profitability and monetary policy on investment decisions in manufacturing companies in Indonesia. The population in this study were manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange with a sample of 12 companies selected using the purposive sampling method. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The research results conclude that company profitability, which is measured through indicators such as Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROI), has a positive influence on investment decisions. Companies with high profitability tend to be better able to allocate resources into new investments or expansion, which in turn can increase their production capacity and operational efficiency. Furthermore, monetary policy implemented by Bank Indonesia plays an important role in shaping the investment climate. A decrease in the benchmark interest rate tends to encourage companies to make more investments by making borrowing costs more affordable. On the other hand, less conducive policies such as increasing interest rates can discourage investment by making capital costs higher and reducing net profits from investment.
Composite Stock Price Index: Inflation, Interest Rates and Exchange Rates
The aim of this research is to determine the influence of inflation, interest rates and exchange rates on the Composite Stock Price Index on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. This research uses associative research which aims to analyze the relationship between one variable and another variable or explain the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. To propose this hypothesis, multiple regression tests, hypothesis testing, and coefficient of determination are carried out. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling. From the results of this study it is concluded that inflation has a positive and significant effect on the composite stock price index, interest rates have a negative and significant influence on the composite stock price index, the exchange rate has a negative and significant influence on the composite stock price index, and simultaneously inflation, interest rates and exchange rates has a significant effect on the composite stock price index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020 - 2023.
Analysis of Determinants of Return on Assets in National Private Commercial Bank
This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of the Loan to Deposit Ratio and Operational Costs on Operational Income on Return On Assets both simultaneously and partially at National Private Commercial Banks for Foreign Exchange listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research approach used in this research is an associative approach. The population in this research is all National Private Commercial Banks for Foreign Exchange listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, totaling 26 banking companies. The samples taken using the purposive sampling method amounted to 14 banking companies. The data collection technique in this research uses secondary data sources. The data analysis techniques used are the Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression, Hypothesis Testing, and Coefficient of Determination Test. The research results show that partially LDR has no effect on ROA, BOPO has a significant negative effect on ROA. Meanwhile, simultaneously the research results show that LDR and BOPO together have a significant influence on ROA.
Role Employee Work Productivity: Education, Job Training and Job Placement
This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of education, training and work placement on employee work productivity at PT employees. Artha Cipta Harmony. This research uses a quantitative approach with an associative type with primary data as a data source obtained from interviews, questionnaires and documentation which are then analyzed using multiple regression analysis, classical assumption tests, hypothesis tests which are processed using SPSS v20 software. The research results show that there is a significant influence of education on employee work productivity at PT. There is a significant influence of training on employee work productivity at PT Artha Cipta Selaras. There is a significant influence of work placement on employee work productivity at PT. There is a significant influence of education, training and work placement on employee work productivity at PT. Artha Cipta Harmony.
Changes in Profit Under the Influence of Debt to Equity Ratio and Current Ratio
This research aims to determine the effect of Debt to Equity Ratio and Current Ratio on changes in profits in Automotive and Component companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020 to 2023. Based on the research, it can be concluded that partially the Debt to Equity Ratio has a significant negative effect on profits in Automotive and Component companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Meanwhile, the Current Ratio also has a significant negative effect on the profits of Automotive and Component companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Simultaneously, the Debt to Equity Ratio and Current Ratio have a significant effect on changes in profits in Automotive and Component companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange.
Employee Work Performance: Motivation, Training and Work Environment
This research aims to determine the influence of motivation, training and work environment on employee work performance at Perum Bulog Divre I North Sumatra, Medan. The population of this study were employees at Perum Bulog Divre I North Sumatra, Medan, totaling 39 employees. This research uses three independent variables, namely Motivation (X1), Training (X2), and Work Environment (X3) while the dependent variable is Work Performance (Y). The research approach used uses an associative and quantitative approach. Data collection techniques in this research are interviews, documentation studies and questionnaires. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used are multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test, T test, F test and coefficient of determination. Based on the data that has been collected, there is an influence of motivation, training and work environment on employee work performance at Perum Bulog Divre I North Sumatra, Medan. The results of the research show that using the t test (partial) it is known that motivation has a positive and significant influence on employee work performance at Perum Bulog Divre I North Sumatra, Medan, training has a positive and significant influence on employee work performance at Perum Bulog Divre I North Sumatra, Medan, and the work environment also has a positive and significant influence on employee work performance at Perum Bulog Divre I North Sumatra, Medan. By using the f test (simultaneous), it is known that motivation, training and work environment have a significant effect on employee work performance at Perum Bulog Divre I North Sumatra, Medan.
Employee Performance: Work Discipline and Compensation
The aim of this study to find out and analyze the influence of work discipline on the performance of PT employees. BRI Agroniaga Tbk, Medan and to determine and analyze the effect of compensation on employee performance at PT. BRI Agroniaga Tbk, Medan. The population and sample of this research are all employees at PT. BRI Agroniaga Tbk, Medan, totaling 50 people. The data collection technique that the author uses in this research is a list of questions (Questioner). Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques in this research use multiple linear regression testing, Classic Assumption Test, t test, F test and coefficient of determination. The analysis results show that aThe influence of the work discipline variable (X1) on performance (Y) is shown by the calculated t of 6,858 with a probability of sig 0.000, smaller than α = 0.05. With a relationship like this, it means that the higher/better variable X1 (Work Discipline), the higher/better variable Y (Performance). There is an influence of the compensation variable (X2) onemployee performance(Y) is indicated byof 2,841 with a sig probability of 0.007, smaller than α = 0.05. With a relationship like that, it means that the higher/better X2 (Compensation), the higher/better variable Y (Performance).
Competence, Motivation, Communication and Employee Performance
The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the influence of competence, motivation and communication on the performance of Civil Service Agency employees in Medan City. The approach used in this study is an associative and quantitative approach. The population in this study amounted to 80 people and the sample was taken using saturated sampling method and the number of samples taken was 80 people. Data collection techniques used are interviews, documentation studies, and questionnaires. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression, hypothesis testing and the coefficient of determination. The results of this research analysis indicate that competence, motivation and communication simultaneously have a significant influence on employee performance, partially competence has a significant effect on employee performance,
The Role Of Profitability: Measured From Working Capital Efficiency Liquidity And Solvability
This research aims to determine the influence of Working Capital Turnover (WCT), Current Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio partially or simultaneously on Return on Assets in Mining and Natural Gas Mining Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2012-2016 period. This research was conducted in the Oil and Gas Mining Sub-Sector Manufacturing listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2012-2016 period with a population of 7 companies. The sample taken in this research is the whole, with the provisions of the sample characteristics of companies that have complete financial statements and are published on the IDX in the 2012-2016 period. In this research, the data analysis methods used are classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination. The results of this research show that partially Working Capital Turnover (WCT) has a significant effect on Return On Assets, Current Ratio has no significant effect on Return On Assets and Debt to Asset Ratio has a negative but not significant effect on Return On Assets. Simultaneously Working Capital Turnover (WCT), Current Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio have a significant effect on Return On Assets.
The Influence of Implementation of Orderly and Motivational Cultural Policies on Student Discipline in SMA Negeri I Sumenep
Discipline is defined as behavior that follows rules and is carried out by women and students. This behavior can be caused by a number of things, such as incentives and culture and regular policies. . The aim of this research is to find out how the orderly and motivating cultural policy of SMA Negeri 1 Sumenep influences student discipline. With a sample of 292 students selected randomly from 1080 students in the student body, this research uses quantitative research methods. Of the 292 students selected randomly from among 1080 students in the student body, this research uses quantitative research methods. Test validity, reliability , normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, linearity, multiple linear regression analysis, linear regression analysis t test, t test, F test, and coefficient of determination are some of the tools used in data analysis. The F test and coefficient of determination are one of the tools used in data analysis . research findings show that student discipline variables are slightly influenced by orderly culture policy variables, student discipline variables are slightly influenced by motivation variables, and student discipline variables are slightly influenced by orderly culture policy variables that student discipline variables are slightly influenced by orderly culture policy variables, student discipline variables slightly influenced by motivation variables.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Interest in Entrepreneurship (Case Study of Students in North Sumatera)
This research aims to explore the factors that influence students' interest in becoming entrepreneurs. North Sumatra is one of the provinces with a fairly high unemployment rate, namely 5.89 above the national level of 5.32 percent (BPS 2023). Unemployment occurs when the demand for labor is less than the supply of available labor. This occurs due to several factors such as slowing economic growth, changes in economic structure, lack of qualifications and skills of the workforce. The impact of high unemployment rates is very detrimental to both individuals and society. Individuals who experience unemployment will experience difficulty in meeting life's needs, increase the risk of poverty, and lack access to public services. Apart from that, unemployment can also cause social problems such as increased crime, drug abuse and mental health problems. Entrepreneurship can be an alternative for students to create jobs for themselves and others. Apart from that, entrepreneurship can also increase student creativity, innovation and independence. However, currently interest in entrepreneurship among students is still quite low. This can be caused by a lack of awareness of the benefits of entrepreneurship, lack of skills and knowledge in entrepreneurship. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase students' interest in entrepreneurship based on the theory of factors that influence interest in entrepreneurship, namely: Creativity, entrepreneurial knowledge, locus of control entrepreneurship education and Self Efficacy. Creativity, entrepreneurial knowledge, locus of control entrepreneurship education and Self Efficacy can be developed through education that collaborates these factors, namely by implementing Student Learning Collaboration
The Role Of Accountability As Intervening With The Influence Of The Internal Control System And Village Apparatus Competency On The Effectiveness Of Village Fund Management
This research aims to determine the influence of the internal control system and village apparatus competency on the effectiveness of village fund management with accountability as an intervening variable in Dolok Batu Nanggar District. Whether or indirectly, this research uses a direct quantitative approach with path analysis techniques. The research results show that there is no influence of the Internal Control System on the Effectiveness of Village Fund Management. There is an influence of Village Apparatus Competency on the Effectiveness of Village Fund Management, There is an influence of the Internal Control System on Accountability, There is an influence of Village Apparatus Competency on Accountability, There is no influence of Accountability on the Effectiveness of Village Fund Management, There is an influence of the Internal Control System on the Effectiveness of Village Fund Management job satisfaction as an intervening variable, There is an influence of Village Apparatus Competence on the Effectiveness of Village Fund Management with Accountability as an intervening variable.
The Effect Of Task Uncertainty And Decentralization On Managerial Performance
The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of task uncertainty on managerial performance, to examine and analyze the effect of decentralization on managerial performance and to test and analyze task uncertainty and decentralization on managerial performance at PT. Bank of North Sumatra. The population in this study were employees of PT. Bank of North Sumatra totaling 52 permanent employees for all employees who work, where the sample collection technique used is a saturated sample, where all members of the population are used as samples, namely all employees of PT. Bank Sumut totaling 52 employees. The data collection technique used in this study was a questionnaire. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression, classical assumptions, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination. The conclusion of this study proves that there is a significant and negative effect of the task uncertainty variable on the managerial performance variable, there is a significant and positive influence of the decentralized variable on the managerial performance variable and tests conducted simultaneously show that the task uncertainty variables and decentralization have a significant effect on managerial performance at PT Bank Sumut.
The Role Of Financial Literacy In Mediating Influence Economic Digitalization And Financial Management On Financial Performance In Businesses Micro Small And Medium
This research aims to determine and analyze the role of financial literacy in mediating the influence of economic digitalization on financial performance. To determine and analyze the role of financial literacy in mediating the influence of financial management on financial performance among micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Langkat Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study was 174,871 people. Sampling in the research used the Slovin formula with a sample of 100 people. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and questionnaires. The data analysis technique uses SEM PLS (Structural Equestion Model - Parital Least Square) which is a development of path analysis and multiple regression. There are three models in PLS, namely inner model, outer model, and weight relation. The results of this research show (1) there is a positive influence of economic digitalization on financial performance (2) there is a positive influence of financial management on financial performance (3) there is a positive influence of economic digitalization on financial literacy (4) there is a positive influence of financial management on financial literacy (5) ) there is a positive influence of financial literacy on financial performance (6) there is a positive influence of economic digitalization on financial performance through financial literacy (7) there is a positive influence of financial management on financial performance through financial literacy.
The Role of Employee Performance in Work Motivation and Work Discipline
The purpose of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of work discipline on employee performance, to determine and analyze the influence of work motivation and work discipline on employee performance at the Kotapinang Regional General Hospital. This research uses HRM theory related to work motivation, work discipline and employee performance. The approach used in this research is an associative approach. The population in this study was 35 people, while the sample was 35 people using a saturated sample. Data collection techniques in this research used the Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Regression, Hypothesis Testing (t Test and F Test), and Coefficient of Determination. Data processing in this research used the SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) software program version 23.00. The results of the research show that in particular it can be seen that work motivation has no effect on employee performance at the Kotapinang Regional General Hospital. In particular, it can be seen that work discipline has a positive and significant effect on work performance at the Kotapinang Regional General Hospital. Simultaneously, it can be seen that work motivation and work discipline have a significant positive effect on employee performance at the Kotapinang Regional General Hospital, which is obtained (Fcount 46.754) > (Ftable 3.159) and a sig number of 0.000 <0.05.
Implementation of General Bankruptcy Confiscation and postponement of debt payment obligations (PKPU)
This general confiscation is very interesting to discuss because the Bankruptcy Law makes it the starting point for bankruptcy as regulated in Article 1 point 1 of Law no. 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Postponement of Debt Payment Obligations. In a bankruptcy decision, the curator acts as the person responsible for settling the bankruptcy assets. Article 16 of the Bankruptcy Law states that the Curator has the authority to carry out the duties of managing and/or settling bankruptcy assets from the date the bankruptcy decision is pronounced even if the decision is submitted for cassation or judicial review. The Court Registrar is obliged to maintain a general register to record each bankruptcy case separately. Bankruptcy confiscation is the confiscation of all of the debtor's assets, to be settled by the Curator for the benefit of the creditors. General confiscated objects in bankruptcy are under the authority of the Curator for settlement, which is different from criminal cases where confiscated objects are under the power of the state. By declaring bankruptcy, by law the debtor loses his right to control and manage his assets which are included in the bankruptcy court.
Determinants Of Third Party Fund Deposits And The Role Of Service Quality In Increasing Positive Customer Perceptions: Challenges For Growth Sharia Banking In Indonesia
The development of the sharia banking industry in Indonesia has experienced rapid growth since the establishment of sharia banks in 1991, but the development is not commensurate with the growth in the number of Muslim population in Indonesia. Third party fund deposits in sharia banks have an important role in increasing bank assets. Therefore, research conducted using qualitative methods can answer some of the problems faced by the Islamic banking industry through a study of Internal Factors, External Factors and Service Quality as determining factors in the growth of Third Party Fund deposits. Especially for external factors, there are still many variables that have pros and cons between the results of one study and another. The results of this research can add to the literature related to sharia banking and a source for formulating strategic sharia banking policies.
The Influence of Human Resource Practices on Organizational Performance with Employee Commitment as an Intervening Variable in Government Organizations in Banyuwangi
ABSTRACT Every organization is obliged to pay attention to performance, both individual performance and organizational performance in order to face increasing competition. Good employee performance indicates that the company's performance is also good. The aim of this research is firstly to determine the influence of HR practices on employee commitment, secondly to determine the influence of HR practices on organizational performance, and thirdly to determine the influence of employee commitment on the performance of government organizations in Banyuwangi Regency. All 130 employees in government organizations in Banyuwangi Regency were used as the population, while the sample size was determined to be 130 respondents, so the sample was a saturated sample. The measuring instrument will be tested with validity and reliability tests. To find out how the independent variable impacts the dependent variable, hypothesis testing is used. The results of the research statistical analysis show that HR practices have an impact on employee commitment, HR practices have an impact on organizational performance, and employee commitment has an impact on organizational performance in government organizations in Banyuwangi Regency.
The Influence Of School Principal Leadership And Teacher Commitment On Teacher Performance At Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Bireuen
This research aims to analyze, 1) The influence of the principal's leadership on teacher performance at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Bireuen. 2) The influence of teacher commitment on teacher performance at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Bireuen. 3) the influence of the principal's leadership and teacher commitment on teacher performance at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Bireuen. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. This research is classified as quantitative because the data analysis is quantitative or statistical in nature. The samples taken were all 45 Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Bireuen teachers, with 22 civil servant teachers and 23 non-civil servant teachers, with details of 14 men and 31 women.
The Effect Of Product Quality, Price And Consumer Satisfaction On The Repurchase Of Dimsum Tiga Putra Bireuen Regency
The aim of this research is to determine the influence of product quality, price and consumer satisfaction on repeat purchases of dimsum Tiga Putra, Bireuen Regency. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. The population in this research is dimsum customers who have purchased Tiga Putra dimsum, Bireuen Regency in 2024, with the population number not yet known for certain. In this research, the sample consisted of 110 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used in this research is quantitative using the multiple linear regression method. The results of this research show that product quality, price and consumer satisfaction partially have a positive and significant influence on repeat purchases, simultaneously product quality, price and consumer satisfaction have an effect on repeat purchases. It is known that the R2 value is 0.774, this shows that the influence of the independent variables product quality, price and consumer satisfaction has an influence on repeat purchases of Tiga Putra Dimsum, Bireuen Regency, amounting to 77.4%, while the remaining 22.6% is explained by other variables outside this research.
The Influence Of Intellectual Capital On The Financial Performance Of Manufacturing Companies In The Food And Beverage Industry Sector Listed On The IDX
This study aims to determine the Influence of Intellectual Capital on Financial Performance in Manufacturing Companies in the Food and Beverage Industry Sector Listed on the IDX. The independent variables in this study are Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VAHU), Structural Capital Value Added (STVA) while the dependent variable is ROA. This study uses a quantitative method and the sampling technique used in this study is Purposive Sampling, so that a sample of 6 Manufacturing Companies in the Food and Beverage Consumer Goods Industry Sector Listed on the IDX is obtained. The analysis method uses multiple linear regression methods. The results of this study indicate that there is no influence of VACA on Financial Performance in Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector. There is an influence of VAHU on Financial Performance in Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector. There is no influence of STVA on Financial Performance in Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector. There is no influence of VACA, VAHU and STVA simultaneously on the Financial Performance of Manufacturing Companies in the Food and Beverage Consumer Goods Industry Sector Listed on the IDX,
The Effect Of Profitability And Solvency On Audit Report Lag In Plantation Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange
This study aims to determine the effect of profitability and solvency on audit report lag in plantation companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. This study is an associative type of research. The sampling technique was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. So that the sample obtained was 11 plantation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a total of 55 observation data for 5 years of observation. The data collection technique used was documentation with data sources using secondary data taken from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data analysis technique used in this study was multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS software tools. The results of this study indicate that profitability has a significant effect on audit report lag. Solvency does not have a significant effect on audit report lag. Then profitability and solvency have an effect on audit report lag simultaneously.
The Role Of Inspectorate Auditor Performance In Regional Financial Supervision
This study aims to determine the effect of Personal Background, Knowledge of Regional Financial Management on the Role of Inspectorate Auditors in Regional Financial Supervision of North Labuhan Batu Regency. Respondents in this study were Auditor Inspectorate Staff. The number of respondents in this study amounted to 33 respondents from 35 questionnaires distributed. Based on the results of processing the questionnaire data using data quality tests, descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing consisting of the coefficient of determination (Adjusted R ), F test, and t test. The results of the study proved that the Personal Background variable, Knowledge of Regional Financial Management simultaneously has a significant influence on the Role of Inspectorate Auditors in Regional Financial Supervision of North Labuhan Batu Regency. Partially, the Personal Background variable, Knowledge of Regional Financial Management has a significant effect on the Role of Inspectorate Auditors in Regional Financial Supervision of North Labuhan Batu Regency.
Korean Lifestyle In Indonesia: Gen-Z Behavior And Msme Business Development In Medan
This research aims to analyze factors that are related to the behavior and business development of young people's small businesses with the existence of Korean Lifestyle in Medan City. The method used in this research is a qualitative method using snowball sampling using a questionnaire given to 82 MSMEs in Medan City. The data collection technique used in this research comes from distributing questionnaires via Google Form. The data analysis technique used in this research uses factor analysis with the Smart PLS 3.0 program. The research results show that psychological factors have a significant influence on the behavior and business development of young MSMEs in Medan City.
Analysis Of The Diferentiation Strategy Of Bakso Goyang Tongue Chicken Noodles And Its Impact On Customer Satisfaction In Rantauprapat City
The purpose of this study was to analyze the differentiation strategy of bakso goyang tongue chicken noodles and its impact on customer satisfaction in Rantauprapat City. This research approach is descriptive qualitative research. As informants are the owner / leader and several employees of Bakso Goyang Lidah Chicken Noodle. Data collection using interview techniques or structured interviews directly. The population in this study were customers of bakso tongue chicken noodles. The sample taken randomly was 100 customers. The data analysis technique uses a descriptive analysis model with the help of Smart PLS. The results showed that: product innovation has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, customer experience has a significant effect on customer satisfaction and service has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction.
The Influence Of Communication, Personal Selling, And Brand Image On Purchasing Decisions On Pt Auto2000 Rantau Prapat
Various kinds of factors that influence a person's consumption to make a purchase decision on a product or service are an important process in marketing or business success. Through these marketing process activities, companies are required to be able to understand all changes that occur in the field related to consumer behavior in order to develop the right strategy in controlling the target or target market. Purpose of this study is to re-evaluate the findings of previous research through communication variables, personal selling, and brand image and their influence on purchasing decisions for Toyota cars at PT Auto2000 Rantauprapat. This research uses descriptive quantitative with a sample of 96 respondents with purposive sampling technique and is assisted by SmartPLS 4 in data processing. Results obtained in this study that the variables of Communication, Personal Selling and Brand Image have a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Decisions.
Analysis Of The Level Of Public Knowledge In Using E-Wallet Payments In Kota Pinang
The transformation of the financial system, especially in the increasingly diverse payment model, aims to provide easy access for anyone who needs it. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of digital financial literacy, internet usage and smartphone usage on the level of knowledge. The results showed that the variables of digital financial literacy and smartphone usage had an effect on the level of knowledge. While the variable of internet usage had no effect on the level of knowledge because the internet can be accessed if there is a media that can connect it.
Analysis Of Patient Satisfaction Strategies And Image Of Elpi Al-Azis Rantauprapat Hospital
A General Hospital is an institution or private institution whose nature and function is to provide individual health services, both short and long term, by offering health service standards that have been determined by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. The aim of this research remains focused on implementing patient satisfaction through the quality of service received by patients, including tangible, responsiveness, reliability, assurance and empathy and its impact on the image of Elpi Al Azis Hospital. The results of research on service quality are a dynamic variable that can prove to play an important role in maintaining the image of a company or hospital, because service quality in the research is key. Meanwhile, patient satisfaction does not have a good influence on the hospital's image.
The Influence Of Training And Digital Marketing On The Growth Of Smes In Nias
The purpose of this study is to prove the effect of training and digital marketing on the growth of SMEs. The research design uses the SEM-Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. Data were obtained from 115 SME respondents. Hypothesis testing uses the Bootstrap method. The results of this study prove that training has a positive and significant effect on the growth of SMEs where the more often SME actors receive training, the higher the income they will get. This means that the better the training shown to SME business actors, the more it will increase business growth. Digital Marketing has a positive and significant effect on the growth of SMEs where this proves the hypothesis is accepted. Of course, these findings show how Digital marketing can affect the growth of SMEs so that it is hoped that Business Actors will be able to build their Digital marketing in order to get maximum income.
Analysis Of Umkm Marketing Strategies In The Sub-District Of Bilah Hulu-Aek Nabara
The purpose of this research is to examine MSMEs' marketing strategies in Aek Nabara, Labuhanbatu Regency. Using the media purposive sampling approach, this kind of quantitative study was conducted using a sample of 96 respondents. There was a questionnaire employed in the data gathering method. The PLS application-based technique was used to conduct statistical testing, validity and reliability tests, and other tests. The study's findings indicate the approaches that might be used to promote MSMEs in Aeknabara, Labuhanbatu Regency.
Measuring Regional Inequality Among Districts In North Sumatra Province
This study aims to determine whether there is regional inequality, income distribution and development among regencies in North Sumatra. The analytical tools used are the Williamson Index and Theil Entropy Index. This research uses data from the Central Bureau of Statistics, which is available in the form of secondary data from 2018-2022. The results showed that the Williamson Index and Theil Entropy Index figures for regencies in North Sumatra Province during the study period were in the moderate inequality category with an average Willimson Index figure of 0.40 and an average Theil Entropy Index figure of 0.44, indicating that development inequality is decreasing or development equity is getting greater.
The Impact Of Branding And Promotion On Consumer Decisions To Purchase Facetology Products
This study aimed to determine the effect of brand image and promotion on purchasing decisions for Facetologi products. The technique used in sampling was Slovin with a total of 50 respondents. Sources of data using primary data in the form of questionnaires and secondary data obtained from literature, documents, and the internet. Data is processed using SPSS version 20. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the formula to find out how much influence brand image and promotion had on purchasing decisions for Facetology products uses a comparison technique of the T-test and F-test. The results of the validity test and reliability test of the quest ionnaire, each question item is declared valid and reliable where if the Rcount> Rtable value with the value of all items is above the value of 0.279 and the regression equation Y= 0.852 + 0.124X1 + 0.439X2 means that each increase is one unit; it will cause an increase in customer satisfaction of 0.124 and 0.439. The tcount test technique is used to know whether this study's hypothesis is accepted. Fcount obtained tcount value of service quality of 1.414 and the t-calculated promotional value is 5.379 and ttable 2.012 and received Fcount value of 65.787, while Ftable is 3.19 and the level of significance (0.000<0.005) shows that the brand image (X1) and Promotion (X2) together has a significant effect on purchasing decisions.
Village Funds: The Effectiveness Of Management And Its Impact On The Development Of Limau Manis Village, Tanjung Morawa Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency
This research method is Qualitative, Data is collected using documentation and interviews with elements of the village government involved in managing ADD. Data analysis uses effectiveness techniques and effectiveness criteria ratios. The results showed that the effectiveness of Limau Manis Village Fund Allocation Management in 2021-2023 was in the effective category. The level of effectiveness of ADD management in 2021 (98.92%), 2022 (99.03%) and 2023 (99.96%) and the impact of village funds through development have a positive impact on society. Village funds make it easier for people to do their work. The obstacles experienced in realizing ADD in Limau Manis Village are community understanding of ADD & Community Participation in the management of ADD. How to overcome obstacles in realizing the Village Fund Allocation can be done with training related to the Management of Village Fund Allocation
The Role Of MSME Income In Tanjung Morawa District Through Capital, Education Level And Technology In Deli Serdang Regency
This research looks at the role of MSME income in Tanjung Morawa District through Capital, Education Level and Technology. This research was conducted in Tanjung Morawa sub-district, Deli Serdang district. Tanjung Morawa District MSME Object. The reason the researcher chose this object is because MSMEs currently have an important role in the national economy and can open up job opportunities for the unemployed. The collection techniques in this research were observation, interviews and questionnaires. The analysis technique used was multiple linear regression. The results of this research show that capital and education levels increase, the income of MSMEs in Tanjung Morawa sub-district increases, and vice versa, if MSMEs experience a decrease in income it is because capital and education levels are inadequate, that education must be high in order to increase income in line with Tri Utari and Putu's research. Marlina (2014) education has a positive and significant effect on MSME income in the Imam Bonjol area, West Denpasar
Influence Of Information System Characteristics Management Accounting For Performance Managerial At PT. Plantation Nusantara III (Persero)
Management Accounting Information System is a computer-based system designed to transform accounting data into information. Managerial performance is the ability or work achievement that has been achieved by personnel or a group of people in an organization, to carry out their functions, duties and responsibilities in carrying out company operations. This research is research conducted to test and analyze the influence of management accounting information system characteristics on managerial performance at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III (Persero), with a sample of 32 respondents who were heads or representatives of each unit and section and used path analysis techniques using the PLS application. Based on the research results, it was concluded that Broadscope has no effect on Managerial Performance, Aggregation has no effect on Managerial Performance, Integration has no effect on Managerial Performance, and Timelines has no effect on Managerial Performance, and simultaneously Broadscope, Aggregation, Integration, and Timelines have no effect on Managerial Performance.
The Influence Of Service Quality And Promotion On Consumer Purchasing Decisions At Rumoh Tuha Coffee And Roastery Bireuen
This study aims to analyze the influence of service quality and promotion on purchase decisions at Rumoh Tuha Coffee and Roastery Bireuen. The research subjects are consumers who make purchases at the location. A sample of 90 respondents was taken using Hair's formula. Data analysis was conducted using a multiple linear regression model with SPSS version 25.0 software. The t-test results show that service quality (t-value 6.966 > t-table 1.987; significance 0.000 < 0.05) and promotion (t-value 4.245 > t-table 1.987; significance 0.001 < 0.05) have a significant influence on purchase decisions. The F-test results indicate that the regression model is significant (F-value 207.296 > F-table 3.10; significance 0.000 < 0.05), meaning that service quality and promotion together significantly influence purchase decisions. The R-test results show a strong correlation between the independent and dependent variables (R = 0.909). The R Square test results reveal that 82.7% of the variation in consumer purchase decisions can be explained by service quality and promotion, while the remaining 17.3% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
The Influence Of Service Quality And Product Quality On Customer Loyalty At The Cose Thai Bireuen Shop
The Objective of this study is to find out and study how big it is Influence Quality Service And quality product to loyalty customer on COSE Thai Bireuen shop. Technique data collection using questionnaire. The population in this study is customers who make purchases at the COSE Thai Bireuen Shop which totals 860 people, the sample in this study uses the Slovin formula, in the results of the calculation of the Slovin formula the sample results are obtained a sample of 99.88 which is rounded to 100 respondents, Analysis of the data used in study This is quantitative with multiple linear regression. As for results from study This show Quality Service And quality product own influence positive and significant to Loyalty customer on COSE Thai Bireuen shop. Is known R value 2 is 0.72,1% p This show that the influence of the independent variable Give Influence to Quality Service and Quality product amounted to 72,1% whereas the rest amounting to 28,9% explained by other outside variables study this.
The Influence Of Taxpayer Awareness And Pbb P-2 Revenue On Regional Original Income
The purpose of study This is For know and analyze influence Taxpayer awareness of income original area . For know and analyze PBB P-2 acceptance of income original area . For know and analyze influence Taxpayer Awareness and PBB P-2 Revenue income original area at the Aceh Singkil Regency Financial Management Agency . In the study This use approach associative For know connection every variable . The data in the research were processed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS 24.0). . In research This the object under study is on Aceh Singkil Regency Financial Management Agency Office with population as much 38,331 people and samples as much 100 people with withdrawal sample use formula slovin . Research results This is Taxpayer awareness has an influence to income original area . PBB P-2 acceptance is influential to income original area . Taxpayer Awareness and PBB P-2 Revenue have an influence on income original area on Aceh Singkil Regency Financial Management Agency.
The Influence of Cap Size, Liquidity, and Profitability on Audit Delay
This research aims to find out the influence that 1) KAP size has on Audit Delay, 2) Liquidity on Audit Delay, and 3) Profitability on audit delay in companies operating in the property and real estate sector that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021 period. In this research, the type of research is associative where the samples used come from 17 companies in the property and real estate sector. The type of data that will be used is time series so that in the 2019-2021 period 17 companies will produce 51 data. The analysis technique is logistic regression analysis, and the results of the research show that: 1.) KAP size has no effect on audit delay; 2.) Liquidity has no effect on audit delay; and 3.) Profitability has no effect on audit delay, but these three variables have a significant influence together/simultaneously on the level of audit delay in property and real estate sector companies.
The Influence Of Intellectual Capital Disclosure On The Integrity Of Financial Reporting In Food And Beverage Manufacturing Companies Listed On The Indonesian Stock Exchange
This study aims to examine the effect of Intellectual Capital Disclosure which is proxied into the Value Added Intellectual Capital Coefficient (VAIC) measurement. VAIC is defined as three main parts of an entity, namely human capital, structural capital and employee capital, on the integrity of financial statements in manufacturing companies in the food and manufacturing sector. Drinks listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period. The dependent variable used in this research is Financial Report Integrity, while the independent variable is Capital Disclosure. The population in this study was 43 companies. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling where the population is sampled according to criteria, totaling 15 companies with 75 observations. This research is quantitative research using secondary data collected using documentation and literature study techniques obtained via www.idx.co.id or the respective company's official website which is analyzed using simple linear regression analysis of panel data with the Eviews version 10 analysis tool The research results show that Intellectual Capital Disclosure as proxied by the Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC) has a positive and significant effect on the Integrity of Financial Reports. Determination (R2) Disclosure of Intellectual Capital can be influenced by the Integrity of Financial Reports in Food and Beverage Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange by 15.83%, the remaining 84.17% is influenced by other factors.
The Mediation Role Of Purchasing Interest On The Influence Of Halal Certification And Price Perception On Purchasing Decisions
This research aims to determine the influence of Halal Certification and Price Perception on Purchasing Decisions through Purchase Intention as an Intervening Variable at Nyushiin Medan Restaurant. The method used in this research is a quantitative method with a population of all consumers of the Nyushiin Medan Restaurant. The data collection technique used Accidental Sampling of 100 samples. The data analysis technique for this research uses statistical analysis, namely partial least squares – structural equestion model (SEM – PLS). This research succeeded in finding that Halal Certification does not have a significant effect on Purchasing Decisions. Price Perception has a significant influence on Purchasing Decisions. Purchase Interest has a significant influence on Purchase Decisions. Halal Certification does not have a significant effect on Purchase Interest. Price Perception has a significant effect on Purchase Intention. Halal Certification through Purchase Interest on Purchase Decisions does not have a positive effect. Price Perception through Purchase Interest in purchasing decisions is significant.
The Mediation Role Of Participant Satisfaction On The Influence Of Information Quality And Perception Of Easy To Return Interest In Using The Jkn Mobile Application
Study aim For know influence quality information and perception convenience to interest use mobile app jkn for people in the city Medan with satisfaction participant as intervening variables, good That in a way direct whatever in a way No direct. Study This use approach quantitative with technique analysis statistics that is Partial Least Square Model (PLS SEM). Influence results Quality Information and Perception Convenience towards Interest in Use is equal to 0.543 meaning magnitude influence 54.3% or with that's the model classified as moderate (medium). Then results influence Quality Information and Perception Convenience to Satisfaction Participant is equal to 0.382 meaning magnitude influence 38.2% or with that's the model classified as weak (weak).
The Influence of Consumer Attitudes and Behavior on the Tiktok Affiliate Marketing Program
TikTok affiliate marketing program has become a popular method for marketers and influencers to promote products and services to consumers. However, currently, there are still a number of issues that may arise regarding consumer attitudes and behaviors towards this program. This study aims to analyze the factors that may influence consumer attitudes towards TikTok affiliate marketing programs, including the level of trust, the level of discomfort due to overly aggressive promotions, and the mismatch of products with consumers' post-purchase expectations. It is hoped that this research will provide insights into how marketers and influencers can improve the quality of TikTok's affiliate marketing program and enhance the consumer experience.
Implementation And Effectiveness Of Local Government Information Systems (SIPD) In Indonesia: A Literature Study
This research seeks to analyze the implementation and effectiveness of the Local Government Information System (SIPD) in local financial management in Indonesia, using a literature study methodology. The implementation of SIPD is expected to improve transparency, accountability, and efficiency in local financial management. A comprehensive literature study was conducted, covering various scientific sources such as journals, articles, and research reports. The research findings show that the effectiveness of SIPD in improving local financial management depends on the readiness of technological infrastructure, human resource capabilities, and the support and dedication of local government administration. The main barriers encountered include technological limitations in system integration, users' reluctance to change, and the need for continuous training for government staff. This study suggests that to achieve maximum efficiency, it is necessary to invest more in technological infrastructure, implement sustainable HR training programs, and establish policies that encourage the widespread adoption and use of SIPD in various locations. In addition, strategic solutions are suggested to overcome the identified barriers, with the aim of increasing the effectiveness of SIPD implementation and making a substantial contribution to improving local financial management.
The Influence Of Communication And Teamwork On The Performance Of Teachers Of Jeumpa State Middle School, Bireuen District
This research aims to analyze, 1) The influence of communication on teacher performance at SMP Negeri 1 Jeumpa, Bireuen Regency. 2) The effect of teamwork on teacher performance at SMP Negeri 1 Jeumpa, Bireuen Regency. 3) The influence of communication and teamwork on teacher performance at SMP Negeri 1 Jeumpa, Bireuen Regency. The respondent data used in this research were 43 teachers at Jeumpa 1 Middle School, Bireuen Regency.The results of this research show, 1) Based on the results of the t test of the communication variable (X1) obtained t count > t table (4.952 > 2.021) with a probability of 0.000 whose value is below 0.05. Thus, Ha1 is accepted, which means that there is a partially significant positive influence on the performance of teacher (Y) at SMP Negeri 1 Jeumpa. 2) Based on the results of the variable t test teamwork (X2) as in the table above, t count > t table (5.541 > 2.021) with a probability of 0.000 whose value is below 0.05. Thus, Ha2 is accepted, which means that there is a partially significant positive influence on the performance of teacher (Y) at SMP Negeri 1 Jeumpa. 3) Based on the results of the F test, Fcount ˃ Ftable (92,478˃ 2.84) with a sig value of (0.000 ˂ 0.05) then simultaneously (together) Communication (X1), Teamwork (X2) has a significant effect on Teacher Performance (Y) of SMP Negeri 1 Jeumpa.
The Influence Of Leadership And Work Motivation On The Performance Of Teachers Of Jeumpa Bireuen 1 State Middle School
This research aims to analyze the influence of leadership and work motivation on teacher performance at SMP Negeri 1 Jeumpa Bireuen. The respondent data used in this research was 43 teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Jeumpa Bireuen.The results of this research show, 1) Partial hypothesis testingLeadership matterson teacher performance at SMP Negeri 1 Jeumpa Bireuen. Thus, Ha1 is accepted, which means that there is a partially significant positive influence on the Teacher Performance of Jeumpa Bireuen 1 Public Middle School, this is proven by the results of the t test, it is known that the t value > ttable (3.772 > 2.021) with a probability of 0.000 whose value is below 0.05. 2) Partial hypothesis testingWork motivation has an influenceon teacher performance at SMP Negeri 1 Jeumpa Bireuen. Thus, Ha1 is accepted, which means that there is a partially significant positive influence on the Teacher Performance of Jeumpa Bireuen 1 Public Middle School, this is proven by the results of the t test, it is known that the t value > ttable (5.865 > 2.021) with a probability of 0.000 whose value is below 0.05. 3) Simultaneously (together) variables Leadership and Work Motivation have a significant effecton Teacher Performance at SMP Negeri 1 Jeumpa Bireuen, this is proven by the results of the F test, it is known that the value obtained Fcount = 63,005to determine the Fcount value with a significance level of 5% with degrees of freedom, df =(nk) or (43 - 3) and (k-1) or (3 - 1), df (43 - 3 = 40) the result obtained for Ftable is 2.84. So the calculation results Fcount ˃ Ftable (35,163 ˃ 2.84) with a sig value obtained (0.000 ˂ 0.05).
The Influence Of Supervision And Work Motivation On Teacher Performance Of Sma Negeri 1 Simpang Mamplam Bireuen
This research aims to analyzeThe Influence of Supervisory Supervision and Work Motivation on Teacher Performance at State High School 1 Simpang Mamplam Bireuen.The respondent data used in this research were 43 teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Simpang Mamplam Bireuen.The results of this research show, 1) Partial hypothesis testingSupervisory supervision is influentialon teacher performance at SMA Negeri 1 Simpang Mamplam Bireuen. This result was obtained from the t test results obtained tcount > ttable(4,088 > 2.021) with a probability of 0.000 whose value is below 0.05. Thus Ha1 is accepted, which means there is a partially significant positive influence on Teacher Performance (Y). 2) Partial hypothesis testingTeacher work motivation has an influenceon Teacher Performance at SMA Negeri 1 Simpang Mamplam Bireuen. This result was obtained from the t test results obtained tcount > ttable (4,494 > 2.021) with a probability of 0.000 whose value is below 0.05. Thus Ha2 is accepted, which means there is a partially significant positive influence on Teacher Performance (Y). 3) Simultaneously (together) variables Supervisory Supervision and Teacher Work Motivation have a significant influenceon Teacher Performance at SMA Negeri 1 Simpang Mamplam Bireuen. This result can be seen in the F test results obtained by Fcount =13,972 to determine the Fcount value with a significance level of 5% with degrees of freedom, df =(nk) or (43 - 3) and (k-1) or (3 - 1), df (43 - 3 = 40) the result obtained for Ftable is 2.84. So the calculation results Fcount ˃ Ftable (13,972 ˃ 2.84) with a sig value obtained (0.000 ˂ 0.05).
The Influence Of Performance Assessment And Motivation On Employee Productivity At The Personnel And Human Resources Development Agency (BPKSDM) Bireuen District
This research aims to analyze the influence of performance appraisal and motivation on employee productivity at the Bireuen Regency Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency (BPKSDM). The respondent data used in this research was 35 employees at the Bireuen Regency Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency (BPKSDM).The results of this research show, 1) Partial hypothesis testing Performance Appraisals matteron employee productivity at the Bireuen Regency Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency (BKPSDM). This is proven by the results of the t test, which shows a value of t > ttable (4.322 > 2.039) with a probability of 0.000 whose value is below 0.05. 2) Partial hypothesis testingMotivation matterson employee productivity at the Bireuen Regency Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency (BKPSDM). This is proven by the results of the t test, which shows a value of tcount > ttable( 6,639 > 2,039) with a probability of 0.000 whose value is below 0.05. 3) Simultaneously (together) variables Performance Assessment and Motivation have a significant effecton employee productivity at the Bireuen Regency Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency (BKPSDM). This is proven by the results of the F test, the value Fcount =25,901 to determine the Fcount value with a significance level of 5% with degrees of freedom, df = (nk) or (35 - 3) and (k-1) or (3 - 1), df (35 - 3 = 32) the result obtained for Ftable is 4.08. So the calculation results Fcount ˃ Ftable (25,901 ˃ 2.90) with a sig value obtained (0.000 ˂ 0.05). 4) The amount of Adjust R Square (R2) is 0.529. The results of this statistical calculation mean that the ability of the independent variable to explain variations in changes in the dependent variable is 52.9%, while the remaining 47.1% is explained by other variables outside the analyzed regression model, such as leadership style, work environment, compensation, culture variables. organizations and others.
The Influence Of Work Culture On Work Productivity Of Regional Drinking Water Company Employees (PDAM) Bireuen District
This research aims to analyze the influence of work culture on the work productivity of PDAM Bireuen Regency employees. The approach in this research is a quantitative approach. The samples taken were 58 peopleDistrict PDAM employeesBireuen. Research result,Work Culture (X) influences Employee Work Productivity (Y)Bireuen Regency Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM).. Based on the comparison of tcount values with ttable, it can be explained that tcount > ttable (4,755 > 2.003) at significance t is smaller than a (0.000 < 0.05) so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted.
The Influence Of Rewards And Work Environment On Job Satisfaction Of Bireuen District Land Office Employees
This research aims to see the influence of rewards and work environment on job satisfaction of Bireuen Regency Land Office employees. The place for carrying out this research is at the Bireuen Regency Land Office located at Jl. Medan-Banda Aceh, Cot Gapu Village, Juang City District, Bireuen Regency. The population in this study was all employees of the Bireuen Regency Land Office, totaling 49 people. The samples taken in this research were all 48 employees of the Bireuen Regency Land Office. quantitative method and in this research is a multiple linear regression model using SPSS 20.0. The research results show that rewards and the work environment have a partial and simultaneous effect on job satisfaction of Bireuen Regency Land Office employees. The correlation coefficient (R) value of 0.649 indicates that there is a strong relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable of 64.9%. The R2 value is 0.422, this shows that the influence of the independent variables of appreciation and work environment has an influence on employee job satisfaction at the Bireuen Regency Land Office by 42.2% while the remaining 57.8% is explained by other variables outside this research.
The Effect Of Capital Expenditure, Balancing Funds And Regional Original Revenue On The Financial Performance Of The Bireuen District Government In The 2005-2023 Fiscal Year
This study aims to determine the Effect of Capital Expenditure, Balancing Funds and Local Original Revenue on Financial Performance. The research location is the Bireuen Regency Government for the 2005-2023 Fiscal Year. The sample of this study was 19 years from 2005-2023. The method used is a quantitative method with a multiple linear regression model using SPSS 25. Based on the results of the study, it is known that Capital Expenditure has a positive and significant effect on the Financial Performance of the Bireuen Regency Government for the 2005-2023 Fiscal Year. Balancing Funds have a negative effect on the Financial Performance of the Bireuen Regency Government for the 2005-2023 Fiscal Year. Local Original Revenue does not affect the Financial Performance of the Bireuen Regency Government for the 2005-2023 Fiscal Year. Capital Expenditure, Balancing Funds and Local Original Revenue simultaneously affect the Financial Performance of the Bireuen Regency Government for the 2005-2023 Fiscal Year.
The Influence Of Service Quality, Trust And Company Image On Customer Satisfaction At Bank BCA Syariah Kcp Lhokseumawe
This research aims to determine the influence of service quality, trust and company image on customer satisfaction at Bank BCA Syariah KCP Lhokseumawe. The place where this research was carried out was at the BCA Syariah Simpang Empat office, Banda Sakti, Lhokseumawe, Aceh. The population in this study is all BCA sharia KCP Lhokseumawe customers, totaling 9000 customers as of December 31 2023. The sample in this study was 100 respondents. The method used to support this research is a quantitative approach using SPSS 25.0 software. The research results showed that the service quality variable had a partial effect on customer satisfaction at BCA Syariah KCP Lhokseumawe. Furthermore, trust has a partial effect on customer satisfaction at BCA Syariah KCP Lhokseumawe. Furthermore, the company image partially influences customer satisfaction at BCA Syariah KCP Lhokseumawe. Furthermore, service quality, trust and company image simultaneously and significantly influence customer satisfaction at BCA Syariah KCP Lhokseumawe. The correlation coefficient (R) value of 0.781 indicates that there is a strong relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable of 78.1%. The R2 value is 0.610, this shows that the influence of the independent variables of service quality, trust and company image has an influence on customer satisfaction at BCA Syariah KCP Lhokseumawe by 61% while the remaining 29% is explained by other variables outside this research.
The Effect Of Profitability, Liquidity, Company Size On Capital Structure (Study On Real Estate And Property Companies) Listed On The Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) For The Period (2020-2022)
This research delves into the intricate dynamics of capital structure decisions within the context of real estate and property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period spanning from 2020 to 2022. The study aims to scrutinize the interplay between profitability, liquidity, and firm size, and their impact on the capital structure choices made by these companies. Employing the panel regression analysis method, this research endeavors to unveil the nuanced relationships between these key variables. Drawing data from the annual financial reports of the sampled companies sourced from the official IDX website, this study undertakes a rigorous empirical investigation. By employing a panel regression framework, it seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of how profitability, liquidity, and firm size collectively influence the capital structure decisions of real estate and property firms in Indonesia. The findings of this research are anticipated to offer valuable insights to a myriad of stakeholders including investors, policymakers, and corporate executives. Understanding the determinants of capital structure within the real estate and property sector is crucial for making informed investment decisions, formulating effective regulatory policies, and devising optimal financing strategies. Moreover, the empirical evidence generated by this study could potentially contribute to the existing body of knowledge in corporate finance and serve as a foundation for future research endeavors in this domain.
Revitalization And Optimization Investment Gallery As A Supporting Capacity For Kspm In Forming A Reliable Professional Career In The Human Resources Field.
This research aims to explore the revitalization and optimization of investment areas in order to increase the carrying capacity of the Capital Market Study Group (KSPM) in forming a reliable professional career in the field of Human Resources (HR). The main reason for this research is the need to develop effective strategies in preparing KSPM members for an increasingly competitive job market. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with case studies and in-depth interviews with KSPM members, as well as analysis of documents related to existing training and development programs. Important results from this research show that revitalization and optimization of investment areas can improve the practical skills and knowledge of KSPM members, which in turn strengthens their readiness for professional careers in the HR field. The main conclusion of this research is that appropriate investment strategies and comprehensive training programs are essential to support the formation of competent HR professionals. The implications of the results of this research emphasize the need for educational institutions and related organizations to collaborate in developing programs that are relevant and based on market needs in order to maximize the potential of KSPM members as professionals in the HR field.
The Role of Personal Branding in Mediating the Influence of Social Media on Decisions to Select Legislative Candidates
Legislative candidates or legislative candidates are candidates for people's representatives who will sit in the honorable council, namely the People's Representative Council (DPR), be it DPR Level II, DPR Level I and Central DPR. In order to be able to sit in a seat in the DPR, you need to take part in the legislative candidate election contest which is held every 5 years. The objectives of this research consist of 3 (three), namely the first is to determine the impact of social media on the decision to elect legislative candidates, the second objective is to determine the impact of social media on personal branding, and the third objective is to determine personal branding on the decision to elect legislative candidates. The entire Permanent Voter List (DPT), totaling 662,664, is the population in this study. The sample was determined as 100 respondents using the Slovin Formula. To find out the respondent's description, descriptive analysis was used. So that the questionnaire used is valid and reliable, validity and reliability tests are carried out. In order for the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable to be known, it is necessary to test the research hypothesis. The research results show that there is an influence of social media on the decision to choose legislative candidates, there is an influence of social media on personal branding and finally there is an influence of personal branding on the decision to choose legislative candidates.
The Impact of Transformational Leadership Style and Performance Allowances on Work Motivation in Government Organizations
Employee performance is something that must be achieved by every organization in the face of increasing competition. To achieve the performance that has been designed, there needs to be encouragement/motivation in order to achieve the performance that has been designed. This research is aimed at finding out and analyzing the impact of the independent variables, namely leadership style and performance allowances, on the dependent variable, namely employee work motivation at the Education Service Office operating in Jember Regency. The population of this research is all employees who work at the Education Service Office operating in Jember Regency, totaling 135 people. The sample was determined using a saturated sample method so that the entire population was sampled, namely 135 respondents. Analysis of research validity and reliability tests was carried out to test the measuring instrument in the form of a questionnaire used in this research. Research hypothesis testing was also carried out to find out whether there was an influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. After carrying out calculations using inductive statistics, it is known that the transformational leadership variable has a positive effect on employee work motivation. Performance allowances also have an impact on employee work motivation at the Education Service operating in Jember Regency.
The Effect Of Price And Service Quality On Customer Satisfaction Of Pt Pos Indonesia
This study aims to determine the effect of price and service quality on customer satisfaction of PT. Pos Indonesia Agen Nusa Indah I Kota Jambi. The brand of PT. Pos Indonesia has not become a leading brand in the eyes of customers. Most of the demand for package delivery services is controlled by private companies. Although the price offered is affordable, the quality is still not able to meet customer satisfaction. Therefore, the delivery service party must provide good service and in accordance with the price of the delivery service. The study was conducted with a quantitative approach through a survey method by distributing questionnaires to customers of PT Pos Indonesia Agen Nusa Indah I Kota Jambi. The results of the study showed that partially and simultaneously there was a positive and significant influence between price and service quality on customer satisfaction of PT. Pos Indonesia Agen Nusa Indah I Kota Jambi.
The Influence Of Price And Promotion On Purchasing Decisions At The Sukses Mini Market In Jambi City
Consumer behavior is related to purchasing decisoins by individually, groups and organizations to fulfill their needs and wants for goods or services. The purpose of this research is to determine the influencet of price on purchasing decisions, promotion on purchasing decisions and both of price and promotion on purchasing decisions. The research results show that the test show the form of the regression equation is Y=0,516+0,712X1+0,324X2+e. The coefficient of determination value (R2) is obtained 0,891% that mean the influence of price (X1) and promotion (X2) on purchasing decisions (Y) is 89,1%. It show that by using regression model obtained 89,1% while the rest of the results 10,9% is explained by other factors that is not included in this regression analysis.
The Influence Of Motivation, Organizational Commitment On Employee Performance With Organizational Citizenship Behavior As An Intervening Variable In Pt Pelindo Multi Terminal Employees
This research aims to examine the influence of motivation and organizational commitment on employee performance with Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) as an intervening variable for PT Pelindo Multi Terminal employees. This research uses an associative research method with an explanatory approach, involving 178 permanent employees as a sample. The research results show that motivation and organizational commitment have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Apart from that, OCB has also been proven to have a positive influence on employee performance. Furthermore, motivation and organizational commitment were found to influence OCB, which in turn acts as a mediator in the relationship between motivation, organizational commitment, and employee performance. This research concludes that OCB plays an important role in improving employee performance through increasing motivation and organizational commitment. It is hoped that the results of this research can provide recommendations for the management of PT Pelindo Multi Terminal in managing human resources to achieve more optimal performance.
Utilization of Nodes in Strengthening the Social Capital Capacity of Coastal Communities in Sibolga City and Central Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province
Social capital capacity is a reliable lubricant in organizing and structuring communities, which is functional for the quality of relationships among stakeholders. Social networking, as a component of social capital supported by the level of trust, can serve to reduce the destruction of coastal ecosystems through the role of intensively focused nodes committed to conservation movements. These nodes hold central positions as connectors interacting with stakeholders and shareholders in coastal ecosystem preservation, particularly in the protection of mangrove forests and coral reefs in the coastal areas of Sibolga City and Central Tapanuli Regency. The utilization of nodes is indicated through phases of identification and grouping into institutions and organizations dedicated to mangrove and coral reef preservation, as well as the purification of trust values among the coastal population.
Stakeholder Collaboration in Tourism Development in Medan City
Medan City's tourism potential is threatened by the lack of supporting infrastructure and ineffective promotion. To overcome these challenges, collaboration between the government, local businesses, communities, media, and academia is needed in developing an inclusive tourism strategy. The research was conducted to explore the tourism potential in Medan City and provide strategic recommendations for the sustainable development of the tourism sector. The research method used was descriptive and qualitative, to describe tourism development in the city. The population of Medan City consists of a heterogeneous community with diverse ethnicities and cultures that are relatively dynamic and have high mobility. Stakeholder collaboration is important to create a sustainable tourism ecosystem, with the principles of open communication, active participation, commitment to common goals, and conflict management. The cultural diversity and historical buildings of Medan City are tourist attractions that can support the development of cultural tourism by involving local communities.
Best Practice of Handling Beggars in Medan City: Multisector Collaboration, Community Perception, and Economic Empowerment Approach
This study aims to identify best practices in handling beggars in Medan City using a collaborative approach involving the government, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and the private sector. The main focus of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of the rehabilitation and economic empowerment programs implemented, as well as to understand community perceptions of beggars that could potentially affect the success of the program. The research method used was qualitative, with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews with the Social Affairs Office of Medan City, NGO representatives, and local residents. The results show that the rehabilitation program involving skills training, access to social services, and business capital assistance has a positive impact in helping beggars achieve economic independence, although it is still faced with limited resources and professionals. On the other hand, negative community perceptions of beggars, which are often associated with laziness or child exploitation, pose a major challenge to social reintegration efforts. Based on these findings, the study recommends increased collaboration across sectors, as well as the implementation of public education campaigns to change community perceptions. It also suggests the development of long-term policies that focus on poverty alleviation and empowerment of vulnerable groups. This research provides a foundation for a more inclusive and sustainable best practice in addressing the problem of begging in urban areas.
Implementation Challenges of Infrastructure Development Program for Flood Management in Medan City
This study aims to analyze the implementation of infrastructure development programs in flood management in Medan City. The city is often flooded due to high rainfall and inadequate drainage system. The Medan City Government has built various infrastructure projects such as the construction of drainage channels, river normalization, retention ponds, and road improvements. The research methods used include in-depth interviews, field observations, and secondary data analysis from relevant agencies. The results show that the infrastructure development program has successfully reduced the frequency and intensity of flooding, as well as improved the quality of life of the community through increased mobility and environmental safety. However, implementation challenges such as limited funding, lack of inter-agency coordination and low community participation remain significant obstacles. This study recommends the need for a collaborative strategy involving various stakeholders to overcome these challenges and ensure the sustainability of the infrastructure development program. With a comprehensive approach, it is expected that Medan City can more effectively manage flood risks and improve the quality of life of its citizens in a sustainable manner.
Transformation of Regional Apparatus in Realizing Agile Government in Medan City: Challenges and Opportunities
This study aims to analyze the dynamics of regional apparatus formation in realizing Agile Government in Medan City. Agile Government is a government concept that emphasizes responsiveness, innovation, and community involvement in public services. The research methodology used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and analysis of related documents. The results showed that the implementation of Agile Government in Medan City is faced with various challenges, including resistance to change, limited human resources, and low community participation. However, there are significant opportunities to strengthen the implementation through policy support, increased community engagement, and collaboration with the private sector. This study concludes that the success of Agile Government in Medan City requires synergy between the government, the community, and the private sector, as well as continuous efforts to improve the capacity and responsiveness of public services. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for policymakers in an effort to realize a government that is more responsive and adaptive to the needs of the community.
The Influence Of Leadership And Budgeting On Good Governance With The Government Internal Control System As An Intervening Variable
This study aims to examine the influence of leadership and budgeting on good government governance with the government's internal control system as an intervening variable in the Medan City Regional Planning and Development Agency. This study is a quantitative study with an associative approach. The associative approach is an approach with two or more other variables. The sample in this study was 50 respondents. This study uses primary data by distributing questionnaires to respondents, namely all employees in the Medan City Planning and Development Agency. The data were analyzed using the SPSS version 26 application. Based on the results, it shows that leadership and budgeting have a significant influence on SPIP. Leadership also has a significant direct effect on good government governance, while budgeting does not have a significant direct impact on good government governance. The government's internal control system plays an important role in supporting good government governance and functions as a mediator in the relationship between leadership and budgeting with good government governance.
Strategic Initiatives of the Kampar Regency Government in Optimizing the Trans-Sumatra Toll Road to Improve the Socio-Economic Welfare of the Community
This study examines the strategic initiatives undertaken by the Kampar Regency Government to optimize the utilization of the toll road to enhance the socio-economic welfare of the local community. Adopting a qualitative case study approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews with government officials, stakeholders, and local community members, as well as secondary data analysis. The findings reveal that the Kampar Regency Government has implemented various strategic policies, including collaborative planning with provincial and national agencies, engaging in public consultations, and prioritizing infrastructure integration with local economic activities. The toll road has brought significant socio-economic benefits, such as improved accessibility, increased economic activity, and enhanced opportunities for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). However, challenges remain, particularly in ensuring equitable benefit distribution, addressing negative impacts on certain MSMEs, and overcoming logistical and environmental issues. This study underscores the importance of inclusive policies and collaborative efforts to maximize infrastructure benefits for local communities. Recommendations are provided to enhance policy frameworks, empower local businesses, and support sustainable economic development in Kampar Regency. These findings contribute to academic discussions on regional development and transportation while offering practical insights for policymakers in optimizing infrastructure investments for community welfare.
Political Communication and Transparency: Study of Golkar Faction's Role in Medan City Development 2019-2023
The 1998 reforms encouraged the role of DPRDs, including the Golkar Party of Medan DPRD, in participatory development through legislative, supervisory, and budgeting functions, focusing on infrastructure, health, education, and budget transparency. This research aims to explore the role of Golkar Party in supporting the inclusive and sustainable development of Medan City. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach, which aims to describe in depth the phenomena that occur in the communication of Medan City DPRD members with constituents related to participatory development planning. Data collection techniques were conducted through books, scientific articles, etc., and document analysis. The data analysis technique used is qualitative analysis. Golkar Party, through the Golkar Faction of Medan City DPRD, plays an active role in the development of Medan City by accommodating people's aspirations through effective communication and participatory forums such as recess and Musrenbang. The Golkar faction contributes to inclusive, responsive, and sustainable development planning, including monitoring policy implementation and budget allocation. However, challenges such as gaps in community participation and access to information are still obstacles that need to be overcome. This research highlights the importance of communication strategies and political education to increase community participation, while demonstrating the potential of political parties as the main driver of equitable and sustainable development in Medan City.
Application Of Criminal Law Towards Cyberbullying In Social Media
Cyberbullying in Indonesia has become a serious concern in recent years, with the increasing use of digital technology such as social media and instant messaging applications as the main platform. This phenomenon not only includes various forms such as insults and threats, but also has a serious impact on the mental health of victims, including high levels of stress, anxiety, and depression. The ITE Law and the Criminal Code are the legal basis for dealing with cyberbullying, although their implementation still faces challenges in terms of consistency and effectiveness of law enforcement. Effective prevention strategies, such as education on digital ethics and increasing public awareness, are needed to reduce cyberbullying incidents in Indonesia. Active cooperation between the government, educators, technology platforms, and the community is key to creating a safe and supportive online environment for all technology users, especially the younger generation who are most vulnerable to the negative impacts of cyberbullying. Cybercrime will not occur if users have knowledge, awareness, especially students who should be more aware of the negative impacts on social media. Thus, it is necessary to conduct an analysis related to user awareness on social media.
Towards Quality Financial Reporting: The Role Of Internal Control Systems And Human Resources Competence
This study aims to analyze the Internal Control System and HR Competence as determinants of the quality of financial reports. The research approach used is the quantitative method. This study uses primary data obtained from a survey of respondents. The population consists of 129 employees of the Medan City Financial and Regional Asset Management Agency with a sample of 35 people after going through a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis consists of data quality testing, classical assumption testing and hypothesis testing. The results of the study indicate that analyzing the Internal Control System and HR Competence partially or simultaneously has a significant effect on the quality of financial reports
Development Of Digital Village Financial Management Through The Lens Of Minangkabau Raso Jo Pareso Tradition
Reconstructing the discourse of digital village finance management using the raso jo pareso notion is the goal of this work. This research employs original data obtained through observations and interviews with informants. The employed research methodology is qualitative. The research paradigm encompasses data gathering methods, data display, data reduction, and the formulation/validation of conclusions. The study's results indicate a transformation in cultural values reflected in village financial management. The ethical decline and regulatory constraints that restrict the participants in village financial management. Consequently, it is imperative to rejuvenate the principles of raso jo pareso in village financial management, which are expressed as communal moral norms rooted in reverence for God, as well as shame and civility towards others. Consequently, a village financial management directive is established that emphasizes ethical considerations to enhance the efficacy of village entities.
Influence Of Tax Payer’s Behavior On Applicants E- Filling System On Reporting Efficiency Individual Tax Payer Spt With Taxation Socialization As Moderation Variables
The aim of this research is to determine the influence of Taxpayer Behavior regarding the Implementation of the E-Filing System on the Efficiency of Individual Taxpayer SPT Reporting with tax socialization as a Moderating Variable. The research methodology used is an associative approach to look for relationships or influences between one variable and other variables. To obtain the necessary data, the author carried out data collection activities by distributing questionnaires. The data presented is in the form of quantitative data, namely testing and analyzing the data by calculating numbers and then drawing conclusions from the test. In this research, the object studied was the East Medan Pratama Tax Office with a population of 159,558 people and a sample of 100 people obtained using the Slovin formula. The results of this research show that Taxpayer Behavior has a positive and significant effect on SPT Reporting Efficiency, the E-Filing System has a positive and insignificant effect on SPT Reporting Efficiency, Tax Socialization has a positive and significant effect on SPT Reporting Efficiency, Taxpayer Behavior has a positive and significant effect on SPT Reporting Efficiency through Tax Socialization, the E-Filing System has a positive and significant effect on SPT Reporting Efficiency through Tax Socialization
Implementation of Performance Dictionary in Performance Appraisal of State Civil Apparatus in Medan City
Performance appraisal of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) is crucial in realizing an effective and accountable bureaucracy. This research aims to analyze the implementation of the Performance Dictionary as an ASN performance appraisal tool in Medan City and identify challenges and impacts on improving apparatus performance. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results showed that the Performance Dictionary helps ASNs understand specific, measurable, and result-oriented performance indicators. This instrument creates a more transparent and objective assessment than the conventional administrative approach. However, some obstacles still arise, such as resistance to old work culture, low technical understanding, and lack of training and socialization. Implementing the Performance Dictionary has improved ASNs' focus, motivation, and work productivity by clarifying performance targets. The study recommends continuous training, strengthening supervision, and changing to a more professional work culture. Consistent implementation of the Performance Dictionary is expected to support bureaucratic reform and improve the quality of public services in Medan City.
Local Actor Strategies in Agrarian Conflict Resolution: A Case Study of Land Ownership Disputes in North Sumatra
This research analyzes agrarian conflicts between local communities and oil palm plantation companies in North Sumatra Province, focusing on local actors' strategies in defending land ownership rights. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected through observation, focus group discussions (FGDs), in-depth interviews, and document analysis. This research draws on Bourdieu's Social Practice Theory to understand how local actors utilize social, cultural, economic, and symbolic capital in conflict resolution efforts. The results show that local actors developed various strategies, including community organizing, legal advocacy, and collaboration with civil society institutions, to defend their land from forced acquisition by state plantation companies. These agrarian conflicts reflect the local government's lack of institutionalized conflict resolution, leaving communities to rely more on their initiatives. This research provides insights into the dynamics of agrarian conflicts and the importance of strengthening the role of local actors in creating sustainable conflict resolution. The findings are relevant for government agencies, civil society organizations, and academics in designing conflict resolution strategies and more equitable agrarian policies.
Conflicts and Challenges in Establishing Indigenous Forests in North Tapanuli District, Indonesia
This study examines the conflicts and challenges in recognizing and establishing indigenous forests in North Tapanuli District, Indonesia. Indigenous forests are integral to the socio-cultural identity and livelihood of the Toba Batak community, yet their recognition often clashes with governmental and corporate interests. Using a qualitative ethnographic approach, the research explores the dynamics of legal pluralism, socio-political conflicts, and administrative barriers that hinder the recognition process. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, focus group discussions (FGDs), and participatory observations to understand the perspectives and experiences of the indigenous Batak Toba community. Secondary data were gathered from legal documents, prior research, and archival records. Findings reveal that customary forests hold significant cultural and spiritual values but face exploitation by corporations and lack of adequate legal and administrative support. The study underscores the importance of strengthening the legal capacity of indigenous communities, fostering inclusive and transparent processes, and encouraging collaboration between the government, corporations, and indigenous peoples. Policy recommendations are provided to ensure equitable and sustainable management of indigenous forests, emphasizing human rights and cultural diversity.
Non Performing Financing Mediation Between Influencers Fund Party Third And Capital Adequacy Ratio Financing Mudharabah On Bank General Sharia In Indonesia
Objective study This is for test and analyze influence Fund Party Third (DPK) And Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) to financing mudharabah on Bank General Sharia in Indonesia. For test and analyze is Non Performing Financing (NPF) can moderate influence Fund Party Third (DPK And Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) to financing mudharabah on Bank General Sharia in Indonesia. Study This use method approach associative quantitative with technique collection data through studies documentation with data secondary. Population study is Company Bank General Sharia in Indonesia Which registered in Authority Service Finance. Sample Which taken as much 9 Bank General Sharia. Year observation started from year 2015-2019. Technique taking data with method purposive sampling. Analysis data in study This is method analysis statistics with use model SEM Partials Least Square (PLS). Results study This show variable dAna party third influential to financing mudharabah on Bank General Sharia Indonesia. CAR No influential to financing mudharabah on Bank General Sharia Indonesia. In test PLS show that NPF No can moderate fund party third to financing mudharabah on Bank General Sharia Indonesia. NPF Also No can moderate CAR to financing mudharabah on Bank General Sharia Indonesia.
Synergizing Multi-Stakeholder Collaboration for Transformative Vocational Training Revitalization
Rapid technological evolution and shifting labour market demands necessitate the revitalization of vocational training programs. However, many vocational training institutions face various challenges, including outdated curricula, inadequate infrastructure, and limited coordination between educational institutions and industry needs. This study examines the role of multi-stakeholder collaboration involving government, industry, educational institutions and civil society in transforming vocational training into a responsive and sustainable system. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through interviews, document analysis and observation to assess the effectiveness of the collaboration model in aligning vocational education with industry needs. The findings show that public-private partnerships, curriculum modernization, and sustainable funding mechanisms significantly improve workforce readiness and economic competitiveness. Case studies from Germany, Switzerland and Singapore highlight best practices in vocational training that can be adapted in Indonesia. The study provides policy recommendations to strengthen government-industry-education linkages, promote inclusive access to vocational training, and encourage innovation in skills development. By implementing strategic partnerships between stakeholders, vocational education can bridge the skills gap, support economic growth and increase employment opportunities.
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Older Single Women in Toba Batak Culture: Fighting Stigma and Seeking Identity
The Toba Batak community still upholds customs that place marriage as a social obligation, especially for women. In the Batak patrilineal kinship system, women are expected to marry and have children to continue the lineage (clan). Therefore, women who remain single until a mature age are considered to deviate from social norms and often experience pressure and negative stigma. This study aims to reveal the experiences of older single women in Toba Batak society from an existentialist feminist perspective. Using a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods, this research focuses on how older single women face social stigma, stereotypes, and customary pressures, as well as their struggles to gain independence and equal rights. The results show that although older single women face strong social pressure, they still have their own way of defining the meaning of happiness and independence in society.
The Influence Of Content Marketing, Price, Product Quality On Purchase Decisions In The Online Marketplace Tiktok Shop
This study aims to determine the effect of content marketing, price, and product quality on purchasing decisions in the TikTok Shop online marketplace among students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra. This study uses quantitative descriptive research, which is a multiple linear regression-based method with SPSS. The study population is students in the 2024/2025 academic year at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra, with a total of 950 students. The sample was obtained from the results of calculations using a random sampling technique of 90 students. The data collection process was obtained by conducting interviews (observations) and questionnaires. Hypothesis testing using t-tests and the coefficient of determination (R2). The data analysis technique was carried out using instrument tests, classical assumption tests, statistical tests, and hypothesis tests. Based on the research test conducted, the following results were obtained: (1) Content Marketing does not have a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Decisions for electronic products (2) Price has a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Decisions for electronic products. (3) Product quality has a positive and significant effect on the purchasing decision for electronic products. (4) Simultaneously, it is known that the Fcount value>Ftable (12.522>2.72) means that content marketing, price, product quality simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the purchasing decision for electronic products for students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiya University of North Sumatra.
The Tradition of Safar in Balai Beach Village, Seruway Subdistrict, Indonesia
This study examines the background and process of the Kenduri Safar tradition in Kampung Pantai Balai, Seruway District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. Using a qualitative ethnographic approach, the study explores the cultural significance and ritual practices surrounding the annual Kenduri Safar event held during the Islamic month of Safar. The community observes this sacred month with prohibitions, such as avoiding travel and high-speed motorbike riding, to protect themselves from potential dangers. The Kenduri Safar ritual is performed to ward off disasters, seek protection from harm, strengthen solidarity, and enhance social relations. The ritual involves the active participation of community members, including traditional leaders, religious figures, and the public, who engage in various activities such as preparation, communal cooking, prayers, and shared meals. These activities aim to foster unity and preserve local cultural identity. The Kenduri Safar is deeply rooted in Islamic religious practices while incorporating unique local customs, such as special foods and prayers conducted by the riverside. Through this ritual, the community strengthens its bonds and upholds its cultural traditions. This research highlights the importance of the Kenduri Safar ritual as a means of preserving local heritage and fostering communal solidarity in Aceh Tamiang.
Integration of Multicultural Values in Social Studies Learning as Strengthening Student Tolerance at SMP Sultan Iskandar Muda, Medan
This research aims to analyze the integration of multicultural values in Social Studies learning as an effort to strengthen students' tolerance at Sultan Iskandar Muda Private Junior High School, Medan. The background of this research is based on the importance of multicultural education in responding to Indonesia's ethnic, religious and cultural diversity. The method used is descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques in the form of observation, documentation, and interviews with social studies teachers. The results showed that the integration of multicultural values in social studies learning is done through the formation of heterogeneous learning groups, the preparation of lesson plans based on tolerance values, and the use of learning materials that reflect diversity. This strategy is proven to be able to build an attitude of tolerance, mutual respect, and cooperation among students from various backgrounds. This research confirms that social studies learning plays an important role in shaping the character of students who are inclusive and adaptive to diversity, and supports the creation of a harmonious school environment.
Gender Development, Corruption Control, And Economic Growth Nexus: A Dynamic Panel Gmm Approach (2008-2023)
This study examines the nexus between gender development, corruption control, and economic growth in ASEAN countries over the 2008-2023 period. Using dynamic panel Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimation with data from ten ASEAN nations, we investigate how Gender Development Index (GDI) and Control of Corruption (COC) interact to influence GDP growth. The empirical results reveal significant dynamic relationships where lagged GDP growth positively affects current growth (β = 0.226, p < 0.01), while GDI demonstrates a statistically significant negative impact on economic growth (β = -66.74, p < 0.05). Control of corruption exhibits a positive and highly significant effect on growth (β = 2.23, p < 0.001). However, the interaction term between GDI and COC shows no significant moderating effect, suggesting that gender development and corruption control operate through independent channels. Panel unit root tests confirm stationarity of variables, and the Hansen J-statistic validates instrument validity. The findings contribute to understanding the multidimensional determinants of economic growth in developing economies and provide policy implications for simultaneous investment in gender equality and governance quality to maximize growth outcomes in ASEAN region.
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